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Test Study Guide B: Biology Test
Biology
15
Biology
9th Grade
09/06/2012

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Cards

Term
List the eight characteristics of living thing.
Definition
    1. Have DNA

    2. Grow & develope

    3. Change over time (evolution)

    4. Maintain a stable internal enviroment
    5. Use of energy

    6. Response to stimuli

    7. Reproduce

    8. Made of 1 or more cells

 

Term
What is defined as the study of the living world?
Definition
Biology
Term
What is homeostatis
Definition
Maintaining a stable internal environment
Term
Define Evolution
Definition
Change over time
Term
Define Adaption
Definition
Heritable characteristics that increases an organism's ability to survive & reproduce in an environment
Term
Define Development
Definition
Growing by cells dividing &/or enlarging
Term
As cells of a multicellular organism become more & more specialized for 1 activity they become more or less dependent on other types of cells in an organism.
Definition
More
Term
What are the 3 components of the cell theory?
Definition
  1. Cells are the basic unit of life
  2. All living things have 1 or more cells
  3. Cells come from from other cells
Term

Which is not living?

  1. Flower
  2. Corn
  3. Rocks
Definition
3. Rocks
Term
Describe a Simple Microscope
Definition

Magnifying glass has 1 lens

 

Term
Describe a Compound Microscope
Definition
Has atleast 2 lenses
Term
Describe a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM)
Definition

Allows you to look at the surface of an object

(gives you a 3-D image)

Term
Describe a Transmission Electron Microscope
Definition
Huge magnification, but object must be very thin to allow electrons to pass through it
Term
Definition
  1. Cell
  2. (Group of cells) --> Tissue
  3. (Group of tissues) --> Organ
  4. (Group of organs)--> Organ System
  5. (Group of systems) --> Organism
Term
Describe a Colony
Definition
A group of single cells living near eachother
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