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Test III
Biogeography, Biodiversity, Seagrass/Kelp, and Coral
4
Science
Undergraduate 4
11/27/2012

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Lottery (chance) Model
Definition

(Planktonic) Reefs will be filled by random settlement of species dropping from the plankton.

 

 

Community Size=STABLE

Species Composition=VARIABLE (chance events)

 

 

DI

 

Term
Recruitment Limitation
Definition

(Planktonic) Larval supply insufficient for total population to reach carrying capacity at the time of settlement.

 

 

-Supported by strong larval recruitment classes that are followed by strong adult classes (e.g. 2002-2003)

 

 

Community Size=UNSTABLE

Species Composition=UNSTABLE

 

 

 DI

Term
Predation Model
Definition

(Benthic, post-larval) Population kept in check by top-down control, following settlement (which is initially higher than K).  Predators determine species composition.

 

 

-Supported by KG trials (e.g. early studies in Great Barrier Reef)

 

 

DD

Term
Competition Model
Definition

(Benthic, post-larval) In relatively stable environments, strong competitive interactions following recruitment lead to high degrees of speciation.

 

 

Supported density-dependent competition studies that show a negative effect on survival, growth, and fecundity/maturation.

 

DD

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