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Test 8
fifth pg of notes
18
Anatomy
11th Grade
05/08/2016

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Cards

Term
What consist of fibrous partitions called trabecular?
Definition
lymph nodes
Term
What does a lymph node do?
Definition
functions like a water filter to purify lymph before it reaches venous circulation
Term
What happens to the thyroid and uterus after birth?
Definition
involution
Term
involution
Definition
shrinking
Term
removes abnormal blood cells and other blood components by phagocytosis, stores iron recycled from RBC, initiation of immune responses by B and T cells in response to antigens
Definition
spleen
Term
What is one of the only organs you can live without?
Definition
spleen
Term
largest cells in blood (macrophages)
Definition
monocytes
Term
small proteins released by activated lymphocytes and macrophages and by tissue cells infected with viruses that attack the virus cells
Definition
interferons
Term
tissue destruction that occurs after cells have been injured or destroyed
Definition
necrosis
Term
substance released by macrophages that causes an increase in temperature (within limits-fever is beneficial)
Definition
endogenous pyrogen
Term
allergic response to things such as penicillin, bee stings, etc cause swelling, hives, narrowed passageways that make breaking extremely difficult, etc
Definition
anaphylactic shock
Term
How can anaphylactic shock be treated?
Definition
injection of epinephrine (adrenaline)
Term
prokaryotic (without a nucleus and membrane bound organelles)
Definition
bacteria
Term
cells with a nucleus and organelles
Definition
eukaryotic cells
Term
noncellular pathogens that replicate by directing the synthesis of virus specific proteins and nucleic acids inside tissue cells
Definition
viruses
Term
voice box
Definition
larynx
Term
windpipe
Definition
trachea
Term
What are pockets in lungs where all gas exchange between air and blood occurs
Definition
alveoli
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