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Test 2 Part 1
N/A
25
History
Undergraduate 1
10/18/2011

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Term
Which of the following is true of Theodore Roosevelt?
Definition
He approved of big business as long as it did not use its power in an exploitative way.
Term
Which of the following was, in part, a consequence of Upton Sinclair's 1906 book, "The Jungle?"
Definition
President Roosevelt supported passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act.
Term
Ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment is considered a progressive victory because
Definition
by providing for the direct election of United States senators, it took their election out of the hands of state legislatures.
Term
Between 1899 and 1901, the United States used the army to suppress a struggle for independence in
Definition
the Philippine Islands.
Term
Which of the following events touched off the First World War?
Definition
the assassination of the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne.
Term
In the early years of the First World War it was difficult for America to remain neutral because
Definition
the United States had strong economic ties to the Allies.
Term
Which of the following was the immediate cause of President Wilson's decision to ask for a declaration of war against Germany?
Definition
the sinking of several American ships after Germany's decision to engage in unrestricted submarine warfare.
Term
The military outcome of the First World War was decided by which of the following?
Definition
the influx of American military men and material into Europe.
Term
As a result of the Paris Peace Conference at Versailles, the Allies
Definition
redrew the map of Europe and dissolved the empires of the Central Powers.
Term
In August of 1914, as war erupted in Europe, most Americans
Definition
felt that America should maintain a neutral role in the conflict.
Term
The only nation not to approve the Versailles Treaty was
Definition
the United States.
Term
The goal of the muckrakers was to
Definition
raise the publics’ awareness of social problems.
Term
Which statement about Attorney General Palmer is true?
Definition
Promoting Red Scare hysteria was part of his attempt to be nominated for the presidency.
Term
Captain Alfred T. Mahan argued that the nation's well-being depended on
Definition
the building of a strong, efficient navy.
Term
The annexation of the Hawaiian Islands was a result of
Definition
the seizure of the government plotted by American planters and aided by the U.S. Navy.
Term
Most American deaths in the Spanish-American War were caused by
Definition
disease.
Term
The primary goal of the American government’s imperialistic policies was
Definition
commercial expansion.
Term
William Jennings Bryan's principal campaign issue in the 1896 presidential election was
Definition
commitment to the free coinage of silver.
Term
Taft’s battles with Gifford Pinchot over conservation were viewed by many as
Definition
an attack on one of Theodore Roosevelt’s key policies.
Term
The most controversial episode in foreign affairs during Wilson’s first term was America’s involvement in
Definition
Mexico’s revolution.
Term
Wilson’s first dealings with Congress after his inauguration involved
Definition
the tariff.
Term
President Wilson’s initial reaction to the outbreak of war in Europe in 1914 was to
Definition
declare American neutrality.
Term
Wilson hurt his chances for the ratification of the Versailles Treaty
Definition
because he was unwilling to compromise with his opponents.
Term
In order to persuade the Senate to ratify the Treaty of Versailles, President Wilson
Definition
went on a national speaking tour to influence public opinion.
Term
The key issue in the 1916 presidential campaign was
Definition
that Wilson had kept America out of the war.
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