Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Taxes
Mrs. Parkers test after 3rd quarter about taxes and deductions.
41
Business
9th Grade
03/13/2010

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Cards

Term
Quota
Definition
a limit on the quantity of a product that may enter a country.
Term
Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS)
Definition
a means of transferring federal taxes electronically to the U.S. Government.
Term
Direct Deposit
Definition
When the employer deposits the employee's check into his or her personal banking account.
Term
Excise Tax
Definition
Levied on specific commodities, such as tabacco, tires, or liquor.
Term
Progressive Tax
Definition
one which the more a person earns, the greater the percentage of tax the person pays.
Term
Form 940
Definition
used to report the employer's unemployment (state and federal) taxes.
Term
Federal Tax Deposit Coupon (Form 8109)
Definition
a form prepared by the employer to send in FICA and federal income takes to the federal government.
Term
Net Pay
Definition
The amount left after the total deductions are subtracted from gross earnings.
Term
PROPERTY TAX
Definition
A tax on real estate or personal property: the largest source of revenuse of most local governments.
Term
Payroll Register
Definition
a form that summarizes information about employees' earnings for each pay period.
Term
Federal Unemployment Tax Acts (FUTA) Or State Unemployment Tax act (SUTA)
Definition
A percentage of employees' gross earnings paid by employers for unemployment.
Term
Form W2
Definition
a form given to each employee at the end of the year and contains a summary of the income you earned for the year and all amounts the employer withheld for taxes.
Term
Tariff
Definition
a tax on items coming into a country.
Term
Sales Tax
Definition
Taxes levied on a variety of goods and services collected at the time of the sale.
Term
Accumulated Earnings
Definition
The employee's year-to-date gross earnings, or the employee's gross earnings from the beginning of the year through the end of each pay period.
Term
Regressive Tax
Definition
One which all people pay the same dollar amount, but the percentage of tax declines as the tax base rises.
Term
Payroll
Definition
A list of employees and the payments due to each one for a specific pay period.
Term
Form 941
Definition
a form used by the employer to report quarterly taxes consisting of both FICA and federal
Term
Gross Earnings
Definition
the total amount of money an employee earns in a pay period.
Term
Wage
Definition
An amount of money paid to an employee at a specified rate per hour worked.
Term
Tax
Definition
The amont levied by the government on individuals and employers.
Term
Employer's Federal Tax Table (Tax Table)
Definition
Shows the amount of taxes to be withheld from employees each pay period based on their filing status, such as single, married, etc.
Term
401 (k) Plan
Definition
A personal employee's retirement plan which is exempted from taxes on earnings.
Term
Employee's Earnings
Definition
A record containing all of the payroll information related to an employee.
Term

 

Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate (Form W-4)

Definition
an employee's withholding allowance certificate that shows the number of allowances claimed for federal and state income taxes.
Term
Overtime Rate set by the Fair Labor Standard Act of 1938
Definition
1½ (1.5) employee's regular hourly per rate.
Term
Deduction
Definition
An amount that is subtracted from gross earnings.
Term
Commission
Definition
An amount paid to an employee based on a percentage of the employee's sales.
Term
State Income Tax
Definition
A tax levied by the state government and withheld from your pay each pay period.
Term
Federal Income Tax
Definition
A tax levied by the federal government and withheld from your pay each pay period.
Term
Time Card
Definition
A record of the times an employee arrives and leaves work each day.
Term
Electronic Badge Reader
Definition
An identification badge with a magnetic strip that contains employee information used to record starting and ending word hours.
Term
Pay Period
Definition
The amount of time over which an employee is paid such as weekly, biweekly, etc.
Term
Gift Tax
Definition
On gift of money or property to be paid by the giver, not the receiver, of the gift.
Term
Salary
Definition
A fixed amount of money paid to an employee for each pay period.
Term
Medicare Tax
Definition
A tax levied by the federal government to fund health insurance benefits for the elderly.
Term
Social Security Tax (FICA)
Definition
A tax levied against employees and is withheld from you pay each pay period. These funds are used primarly to fund the old age and disability insurance programs, survirvor's benefits programs and Medicare program.
Term
Inheritance Tax
Definition
One paid by the heir who receives property from deceased person's estate.
Term
Payroll Clerk
Definition
A person who is responsible for preparing payroll.
Term
Estate Tax
Definition
Levied by the federal government on property transferred from deceased people to their heirs.
Term
Pesonal Propery Tax
Definition
A tax on such items as furniture,  machinery, and equipment.
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