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Table 61-4
patho test 4
67
Physiology
11/26/2011
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Term
betaxolol properties
 Definition
beta1-selective antagonist
Term
carteolol properties
 Definition
nonselective beta blocker, intrinsic sympathomimetic activity
Term
levobunolol properties
 Definition
nonselective beta blocker
Term
metipranolol properties
 Definition
nonselective beta blocker
Term
timolol properties
 Definition
nonselective beta blocker
Term
dipivefrin properties
 Definition
prodrug for nonspecific adrenergic agonist (epinephrine)
Term
apraclonidine properties
 Definition
alpha2-agonist
Term
brimonidine properties
 Definition
alpha2-agonist
Term
carbachol properties
 Definition
irreversible direct acting cholinergic
Term
pilocarpine properties
 Definition
Term
echothiophate properties
 Definition
cholinesterase inhibitor
Term
brinzolamide properties
 Definition
topical carbonic anhydrase Ii inhibitor
Term
dorzolamide properties
 Definition
topical carbonic anhydrase II inhibitor
Term
acetazolamide properties
 Definition
systemic carbonic anhydrase II inhibitor
Term
methazolamide properties
 Definition
systemic carbonic anhydrase II inhibitor
Term
latanoprost properties
 Definition
prostaglandin F2alpha analog
Term
bimatoprost properties
 Definition
Term
travoprost properties
 Definition
PG F2alpha analog
Term
betaxolol brand name
 Definition
betoptic-S
Term
levobunolol brand name
 Definition
betagan
Term
metapranolol brand name
 Definition
optipranlol
Term
timolol brand name
 Definition
timoptic, betimol, istalol, timoptic-XE
Term
dipivefrin brand name
 Definition
propine
Term
apraclonidine brand name
 Definition
iopidine
Term
brimonidine brand name
 Definition
alphagan P
Term
carbachol brand name
 Definition
carboptic, isopto carbachol
Term
pilocarpine brand name
 Definition
isopto carpine pilocar, pilopine HS
Term
echothiophate brand name
 Definition
phospholine iodide
Term
brinzolamide brane name
 Definition
asopt
Term
dorzolamide
 Definition
trusopt
Term
methazolamide brand name
 Definition
diamox sequels
Term
latanoprost brand name
 Definition
xalatan
Term
bimatoprost brand
 Definition
lumigan
Term
travoprost brand
 Definition
travatan, travatan Z
Term
timolol-dorzolamide brand
 Definition
cosopt
Term
timolol-brimonidine brand
 Definition
combigan
Term
betaxolol usual dose
 Definition
1 drop bid
Term
carteolol usual dose
 Definition
1 drop bid
Term
levobunolol dose
 Definition
1 drop bid
Term
metipranolol dose
 Definition
1 drop bid
Term
timolol solution dose
 Definition
1 drop 1-2x a day
Term
timolol gel dose
 Definition
1 drop qd
Term
dipivefrin dose
 Definition
1 drop bid
Term
apraclonidine
 Definition
1 drop 2-3 times/day
Term
brimonidine dose
 Definition
1 drop 2-3 x / day
Term
carbachol dose
 Definition
1 drop 2-3 x /day
Term
pilocarpine solution dose
 Definition
1 drop 2-4 times/day
Term
pilocarpine gel dose
 Definition
1 drop q 24 h qhs
Term
echothiophate dose
 Definition
once or twice a day
Term
brinzolamide dose
 Definition
2-3 x/day
Term
dorzolamide dose
 Definition
2-3x/day
Term
acetazolamide tablet dose
 Definition
150-250 mg 2-4 times a day
Term
acetazolamide injection dose
 Definition
250-500 mg
Term
methazolamide capsule dose
 Definition
500 mg bid
Term
methazolamide tab dose
 Definition
25-50 mg 2-3 x /day
Term
latanoprost dose
 Definition
1 drop every night
Term
bimatoprost dose
 Definition
1 drop every night
Term
travoprost dose
 Definition
1 drop q night
Term
timolol-dorzolamide dose
 Definition
1 drop bid
Term
timolol-brimonidine
 Definition
1 drop bid
Term
beta blockers mechanism
 Definition
reduce aqueous humor production in ciliary body
Term
nonspecific adrenergic agonists mechanism
 Definition
increased aqueous humor outflow (both pathways)
Term
alpha2-adrenergic agonist
 Definition
reduce production of aqueous humor
brimonidine increases uveoscleral outflow
Term
cholinergic agonists mechanism
 Definition
increase aqueous humor outflow through trabecular meshwork
Term
cholinesterase inhibitor mechansim
 Definition
increase aqueous humor outflow through trabecular meshwork
Term
carbonic anhydrase inhibitor mechansim
 Definition
reduce aqueous humor production in ciliary body
Term
prostaglandin analog mechansim
 Definition
increase aqueous outflow through uveoscleral and trabecular pathways