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Stuff
Chapter 5
13
Science
8th Grade
03/03/2014

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
The Particle Model Of light
Definition
A model that represented tiny particles of light which travels in a perfect straight line until it hits the eye is called....
Term
Transparent
Definition
Allows light rays to pass through without scattering
Term
Translucent
Definition
A description of a material that scatters light that passes through it and doesn't let all the light arrays through.
Term
Opaque
Definition
impossible to see through; preventing the passage of light arrays to go through it.
Term
Shadows
Definition
Shadows are cast since an object blocks out the ray of light striking it , while the rays that aren't striking the object will go one either side until it hits the ground
Term
Law of reflection
Definition
Angle of reflection=Angle of incidence
Term
Refraction
Definition
The bending of a light ray as it passes at an angle from one medium to another
Term
Refraction of light in water.
Definition
It shows an object in water where it really isn't because the light waves slow down and change direction because water is denser that air. Warm air is more dense that cold air.
Term
Plane Mirror
Definition
A flat, smooth mirror that produces an upright, virtual image the same size as the object
Term
Concave Mirror
Definition
A mirror with a surface that curves inward, its images has 3 possibilities of turning out, First one will occur if the object is behind the focal point by more than two focal points or more away is that the image will appear smaller and inverted and infront of the mirror but if it was closer but still behind the focal point will cause the image to enlarge but still be inverted and infront of the mirror. and finally if it is between the focal point and the mirror will cause it to be upright behind the mirror and larger.
Term
Convex mirror
Definition
A mirror with a surface that curves outward and the object will be smaller, behind the mirror and lastley upright.
Term
Concave lenses
Definition
Are lenses that are thinner in the middle than at the edge and the rays will diverge which will cause the image to be smaller and upright.
Term
Convex Lenses
Definition
Are lenses that are thicker in the middle and the edge. The image will depend on the distance from the focal point. If the object is more that two focal lengths away the the image will be behind smaller and inverted. if the image is between one and two focal lengths away then the image will be larger and inverted. and if the image is at the focal point then no image will be produced and lastly if it is less than one focal length then it will be larger and upright.
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