Shared Flashcard Set

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SPED MIDTERM
Midterm
41
Education
Undergraduate 1
10/12/2021

Additional Education Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is IDEA?
Definition
Individuals with disabilities EDucation Act
Term
IDEA used to be called what?
Definition
Education for All handicapped Children's ACt
Term
What does IDEA ensure?
Definition
Children with disabilities are entitled to and give a free and appropriate education that meets their unique needs
Term
What are the 6 principles of IDEA?
Definition
FAPE (Free and Appropriate public education, Appropriate Evaluation,IEP, Least Restrictive Environment,Parent/Student decision making, Procedural Safeguards
Term
What is inclusion?
Definition
Students with disabilities are included into gen ed settings that are the least restrictive learning environment
Term
HOw does inclusion correlate to Least restrictive learning environment?
Definition
Students with disabilities must be allowed to spend time with general education population
Term
What are the 4 stages of Cognitive Development?
Definition
Sensorimotor,Preoperational, concrete operational, formal operational
Term
Describe the sensorimotor stage
Definition
ranges from birth to language acquisition
gains knowledge through interaction with the world
Exploration of physical senses
Term
Describe the Preoperational stage
Definition
2-7 years old
develops concepts, but lacks logic
Egocentric( Everyone thinks like them, they are the center)
Term
Describe the Concrete operational stage
Definition
7 to pre adolescent
inductive reasoning
eliminate egocentric vibe
Term
Describe the Formal Operational stage
Definition
12 to adults
abstract concepts, what if scenarios
Thinking about thinking
Term
What is RTI used for?
Definition
time to review already learned skills
Term
What are 2 ways in which RTI is used?
Definition
weekly progress monitoring and screenings that take place 3 times a year
Term
How many tiers are in RTI
Definition
3
Term
Describe Tier 1
Definition
Students whose learning is on par with the core standards being taught
Term
Describe Tier 2
Definition
Students below grade level that receive additional instruction in small groups.
Term
Describe Tier 3
Definition
Individualized instruction to target students needs
Term
Who are involved in the roles of RTI Collaboration
Definition
Principal.Academic Coach, Reading Specialist, Special Educator,Classroom Teacher
Term
What is the Principals role?
Definition
Emphasis on empowering others, ACtive involvement with implementation, Establishes conditions for success
Term
What is the Academic Coach's role?
Definition
Emphasis on management and coordination, evidence based instruction, Team approach
Term
What is the Reading specialist role?
Definition
Frequent intervention for certain students, informal support to teachers, collaborates with teachers
Term
What is the role of the Special educator
Definition
Teachers other students, involvement with core literacy, collaborating with gen ed teachers
Term
What is the role of the Classroom teacher
Definition
data based decision making, ownership of students beyond homeroom,
Term
What is a summative assessment?
Definition
evaluates content learned at end of unit.
Term
When do Summative assessments usually take place?
Definition
over course of a few or several weeks
Term
What is formative assessment?
Definition
Occurs throughout unit to test student knowledge
Term
What is Autisim?
Definition
developmental disability affecting verbal and non verbal communication and social interaction
Term
What is deaf blindess?
Definition
hearing and visual impairments, the combination of which causes such severe communication and other developmental and educational needs that they cannot be accommodated
Term
What is deafness
Definition
a hearing impairment so severe that a child is impaired in processing linguistic information through hearing, with or without amplification,
Term
What is emotional Disturbance?
Definition
) An inability to learn that cannot be explained by intellectual, sensory, or health factors
Term
What is hearing impairment
Definition
an impairment in hearing, whether permanent or fluctuating
Term
What is intellectual disability?
Definition
significantly sub-average general intellectual functioning, existing
Term
What is multiple disabilities?
Definition
Combination of disabilities not including deaf blindess
Term
What is orthopedic impairment?
Definition
includes impairments caused by a congenital anomaly,impairments caused by disease (e.g., poliomyelitis, bone tuberculosis), and impairments from other causes (e.g., cerebral palsy, amputations, and fractures or burns that cause contractures
Term
What is Other health impairment?
Definition
having limited strength, vitality, or alertness, including a heightened alertness to environmental stimuli,
Term
What is a specific learning disability?
Definition
a disorder in one or more of the basic psychological processes involved in understanding or in using language, spoken or written
Term
What is Speech or language impairment?
Definition
a communication disorder such as stuttering, impaired articulation, a language impairment, or a voice impairment that adversely affects a child’s educational performance
Term
What is traumatic brain injury?
Definition
an acquired injury to the brain caused by an external physical force, resulting in total or partial functional disability or psychosocial impairment, orboth
Term
What is Visual Impairment including blindness?
Definition
an impairment in vision that, even with correction, adversely affects a child’s educational performance. The term includes both partial sight and blindness
Term
What is Autism spectrum disorder?
Definition
a developmental disability that mainly affects a child’s social and communication skills, and sometimes behavior.
Term
What is a specific learning disability?
Definition
a learning issue that affects a child’s ability to write, listen, speak, reason, or do math.
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