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Social Psychology
Prosocial Behavior
10
Psychology
Not Applicable
01/30/2012

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Term
Prosocial behavior
Definition
any act performed with the goal of benefiting another person
Term
Altruism
Definition
the desire to help another person even if it involves a cost to the helper
Term
Evolutionary Psychology
Definition
the attempt to explain social behavior in terms of genetic factors that evolved over time according to the principles of natural selection
Term
Kin selection
Definition
the idea that behaviors that help a genetic relative are favored by natural selection
Term
Norm of Reciprocity
Definition
The expectation that helping others will increase the likelihood that they will help us in the future
Term
Empathy
Definition
the ability to put oneself in the shoes of another person and to experience events and emotions the way that person experiences them
Term
Empathy- Altruism Hypothesis
Definition
Idea that when we feel empathy for a person, we will attempt to help that person purely for altruistic reasons, regardless of what we have to gain
Term
Altruistic personality 
Definition
the qualities that cause an individual to help others in a wide variety of situations
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