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Socail Problems
Socailigy 1600 Midterm
45
Sociology
Undergraduate 2
10/07/2012

Additional Sociology Flashcards

 


 

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Term
The Functionist Perspective
Definition
also called functionism is a theory by emile durkheim that is major persepctive in socialigy that deals with the social norms and socail values
Term
The Conflict Perspective
Definition
Conflict theories are perspectives in social science which emphasize the social, political or material inequality of a social group,...
Term
THe Interactionist Perspective
Definition
he interactionist perspective is one of the major theoretical perspectives within sociology. It focuses on the concrete details of what goes on among individuals in everyday life. Interactionists study how we use and interpret symbols not only to communicate with each other, but also to create and maintain impressions of ourselves, to create a sense of self, and to create and sustain what we experience as the reality of a particular social situation. From this perspective, social life consists largely of a complex fabric woven of countless interactions through which life takes on shape and meaning.
Term
Pan Africanist Perspective
Definition
Term
What is Socail Problem
Definition

 A social approach to social problems means to use the information that you have learned and applying them to the problems and discussing them and figuring ways to solve them .

 

Term
Capitalism
Definition
an economic system in which investment in and ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange of wealth is made and maintained chiefly by private individuals or corporations, especially as contrasted to cooperatively or state-owned means of wealth.
Term
"Invisible hands"
Definition


An economic principle, first postulated by Adam Smith, holding that the greatest benefit to a society is brought about by individuals acting freely in a competitive marketplace in the pursuit of their own self-interest.


Read more: http://www.answers.com/topic/invisible-hand#ixzz28fCQTuTG
Term
Free and open competition
Definition
hands off laise fair
Term
Socialism
Definition
a theory or system of social organization  that advocates the vesting of the ownership and control of the means of production and distribution, of capital, land, etc., in the community as a whole.
2.
procedure or practice in accordance with this theory.
3.
(in Marxist theory) the stage following capitalism in the transition of a society to communism, characterized by the imperfect implementation of collectivist principles.
Relevant Questions
Term
Communism
Definition

 

a theory or system of social organization based on the holding of all property in common, actual ownership being ascribed to the community as a whole or to the state.
2.
( often initial capital letter ) a system of social organization in which all economic and social activity is controlled by a totalitarian state dominated by a single and self-perpetuating political party.
Term
Oligarchy
Definition
a form of government in which all power is vested in a few persons or in a dominant class or clique; government by the few.
Term
PLutocracy
Definition
the rule or power of wealth or of the wealthy.
2.
a government or state in which the wealthy class rules.
3.
a class or group ruling, or exercising power or influence, by virtue of its wealth.
Term

Democracy

 

Definition
government by the people; a form of government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised directly by them or by their elected agents under a free electoral system.
Term

colonialism

 

Definition
the control or governing influence of a nation over a dependent country, territory, or people.
2.
the system or policy by which a nation maintains or advocates such control or influence.
Term
Transnation corporation
Definition
A profit-oriented company engaged in buisness activities in more then one nation
Term
Realitive Poverty
Definition
measure based on a poor standard of living or a low income relative to the rest of society. Unlike absolute poverty, it does not necessarily imply that physical human necessities of nutrition, health and shelter cannot be met; instead it suggests that the lack of access to many of the goods and services expected by the rest of the contemporary society leads to social exclusion and damaging results for the individuals and families in relative poverty.
Term
Absolute Povety
Definition
A Condition of life so degraded by disease,illiteracy,malnutrician, and squalor as to deny its victims the basic necessities. Statistically,those making less than $1 a day are in this category.
Term
Corperate Dumping
Definition
The exporting of goods that have either have been banned or not approved for sale in the United States because they are dangerous
Term
Medicare
Definition
the Us healthcare program for people over 65
Term
Medicade
Definition
a U.S. government program, financed by federal, state, and local funds, of hospitalization and medical insurance for persons of all ages within certain income limits.
Term
Old Poor
Definition
Poor of an earlier genaration,who had hopes of breaking out of poverty bease unskilled and semiskilled jobs were pletenful
Term
New Poor
Definition
Poor displaced by new technoligies or whos jobs have been moved away to suburbs to other regions of the country or out of the country. They have less hope of escaping poverty then the old poor
Term
Welfare/ Wealthfare
Definition
Welfare - goverment monies and services pervided for the poor

Wealthfare - Government monies and service provided to the poor
Term
Deficiency Theory
Definition
the state of being deficient; lack; incompleteness; insufficiency.
Term
Gender
Definition
Cultural and social definition of famine and masculine
Term
Glass Celling
Definition
n upper limit to professional advancement, especially as imposed upon women, that is not readily perceived or openly acknowledged.
Relevant Questions
Does the Glass Ceiling f...
How To Deal With A Glass...
What Is A Glass Ceiling?
How To Overcome The Glas...
Origin:
1985–90
00:10
Glass ceilings is always a great word to know.
So is flibbertigibbet. Does it mean:
a chattering or flighty, light-headed person.
an arrangement of five objects, as trees, in a square or rectangle, one at each corner and one in the middle.
LEARN MORE UNUSUAL WORDS WITH WORD DYNAMO...
American Heritage
Cultural Dictionary

glass ceiling definition

An unacknowledged — and ultimately illegal — barrier to advancement, especially for women and people of color: “In many professions a woman cannot break through the glass ceiling to the upper level of management.” The term dates from the 1980s.
The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Term
Pay Equity
Definition
in economics, the principle that men and women should be compensated equally for work requiring comparable skills, responsibilities, and effort.
Term
Patriarchy
Definition
Forms of social organizations ub wgucg neb are dominated over women.
Term
Descrimination
Definition
reatment or consideration of, or making a distinction in favor of or against, a person or thing based on the group, class, or category to which that person or thing belongs rather than on individual merit: racial and religious intolerance and discrimination.
Term
Anomy
Definition
a state or condition of individuals or society characterized by a breakdown or absence of social norms and values, as in the case of uprooted people.
Term
Oppression
Definition
comes form the latin word to crush
Term
Feminism
Definition
the doctrine advocating social, political, and all other rights of women equal to those of men.
2.
( sometimes initial capital letter ) an organized movement for the attainment of such rights for women.
Term
Alienation
Definition
The act of being alienated or outcasted
Term
Emile Durkheim
Definition
French sociologist and first professor of sociology at the Sorbonne (1858-1917) [syn: Durkheim]
Term
Karl Marx
Definition
German economist, philosopher, and who came up with the idea if socailism
Term
WEV Dubois
Definition
black man after civil war who founded NAACP
Term
What is the Poverty line in USA
Definition
Term
Federal Minimum Wage
Definition
$7.25
Term
unemployment rate in usa
Definition
is 8%
Term
What percent of microloans is repaid
Definition
98%
Term
what percent of work is performed by women
Definition
60%
Term
what percent of earned by women
Definition
77.4%
Term
What percent of land is owned by women
Definition
10%
Term
What constitute the 13th 14th and 15th
Definition
13 salery gone 14 black the write to vote and 15- no discrimination in corperations
Term
What are 3 factors of production
Definition
land capital and labor
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