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an economic and legal contract between 2 individuals of the opposite sex over a long period of time
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husband having multiple wives
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wife having multiple husbands
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| marriage is ____________ related |
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marrying outside one's group
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marrying inside one's group
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marrying someone with shared beliefs, values, attitudes, etc.
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| higher endogamy = (+ or -) successful marriage |
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female dominated marriage
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| middle class white families are often (matriarchal or patriarchal)? |
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| lineality
patrilineal
matrilineal |
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tracing ancestry
male line of descent
female line of descent
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living with husband's parents
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living with wife's parents
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living in a new location after marriage, with noone's parents
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| the american white middle class family is (patri/matriarchal), (patri/matrilineal) and (patri/matri/neolocal)? |
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matriarchal
patrilineal
neolocal
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blood related, more adults than kids, works well in farming cultures, multi-generational!!!
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children and blood relatives are marginal; came into existance in the industrial age
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lends sense of belonging/identity, high level of emotion, frequent contact, serves a social function:security and socialization of child.
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no emotional close constant contact,etc...
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division of labor, everyone knew what they had to do, old days
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| family as secondary group |
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nowdays, interaction with peer groups, both parents work, family members now have multiple socialization groups outside the home.... family can become a secondary group
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| change and the futile cycle |
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keeps large populations in check, life follows nature, not much change, where you're born in society is where you stay
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| KARL MARX AND CONFLICT THEORY |
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chaos causes disagreement, person A has a thesis, person B and antithesis, they compromise and come to a synthesis, the cycle repeats itself
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change occurs on a step by step basis, like going up steps
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| schools reflect the ____ of a culture |
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evolutionary.
occurs when majority of individuals assume new status and play new roles
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Revolutionary.
occurs when values and ideas guiding normal behavior are altered by new discoveries, etc.
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| alvin toffler's future shock |
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rate of technology increases so fast it doesnt allow for values to change as well. so social/personal change lags behind technological change
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| Charles Reich's greeting of america |
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people adjust their own values but social institutions have not yet, so social institutions lag behind personal change
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| Marshal mclaughan: what was his theories? |
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theories on effects of the media:
THE WAY YOU TELL SOMEONE SOMETHING DETERMINES HOW THEY WILL REACT! (SEE MEDIA TYPES)
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tactile, sensual, emotional, all at once to communicate, pre literate
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written society, sequential, one thought at a time
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Hot: printed word, produces an individual reaction (lunear)
Cool: tv, produces group reaction (aural)
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| MASLOW'S THEORY OF CHANGE |
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Pyramid of needs.
now a beaker heated by culture. Culture creates noise which fuels your behavior, therefore SOCIETY IS INDUCING BEHAVIOR
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used to trace medical and familial histories
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futile, conflict, developmental
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post figurative
co figurative
pre figurative
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non literate, knowledge passed from parent generation to child generation
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knowledge learned by all generations at the same time
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knowledge passed from child generation to parent generation
our culture!
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