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Skeletal System
Flash cards on the skeletal system
20
Science
7th Grade
01/22/2010

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Cards

Term
What are the five jobs of the skeletal system?
Definition
  1. Gives shape to the body
  2. Protects the internal organs
  3. Allows for attachement to major muscles
  4. Makes red blood cells in the bone marrow
  5. Stored calcium and phosphorus
Term
How many bones are in our bodies?
Definition
206 (300 when we are young)
Term
How many blood cells does our bone marrow make each minute?
Definition
Over two million
Term
What are the three reasons we need cartilidge?
Definition
  1. Absorbs shock
  2. Reduces friction
  3. Flexability at important joints
Term
What are the five kinds of joints?
Definition
  1. Imoveable (Cranium)
  2. Pivot (between your elbow and wrist)
  3. Ball and socket joint (Hip and shoulder)
  4. Hinge (Knee)
  5. Gliding (vertibre in your backbone)
Term
What is the scientific name for your collar bone?
Definition
Clavicle
Term
What is the scientific name for your backbone?
Definition
Vertebrae
Term
What is the scientific name for your fingers?
Definition
Phalanges
Term
What is the scientific name for your hip bone?
Definition
Pelvis
Term
What is the scientific name for your jaw?
Definition
Mandible
Term
What is the scientific name for your kneecap?
Definition
Patella
Term
What is the scientific name for your rib?
Definition
Rib :)
Term
What is the scientific name for your shin bone?
Definition
Tibia
Term
What is the scientific name for your shoulder?
Definition
Scapula
Term
What is the scientific name for your skull?
Definition
Cranium
Term
What is the scientific name for your thigh bone?
Definition
Femur
Term
What is the scientific name for your arm bone (from shoulder to elbow)?
Definition
Humerus
Term
What is the scientific name for your arm bones (from your elbow to your wrist)?
Definition
Radius and Ulna
Term
What is the scientific name for the bones in your hand?
Definition
Metacarpals
Term
What is the scientific name for the bones in your feet?
Definition
Metatarsals
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