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Show Production Chpt. 9
Full Sail IMA Show Production Chpt. 9
25
Other
Not Applicable
11/13/2005

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Term
Rigging
Definition
While producing shows, it is often necessary to "fly" equipment overhead, like lighting trusses & sound equipment. A proffesional rigger is trained to safely determine & construct rigging "points" from which equipment can be strung above the audience &/or performers.
Term
Sightlines
Definition
Must be clear from every seat in a venue. Every paying ticket-holder deserves an unobstructed view. Over time, a singe amplifier or set piece that interupts a sightline can amount to thousands in lost ticket sales on a tour. All seats must have a clear view to maximize ticket sales.
Term
Coverage
Definition
In terms of audio production goals, this is the ability to fill a venue with sound.
Term
Gain
Definition
In terms of audio production goals, this is the ability to fill a venue with sound devoid of distortion & feedback.
Term
Intelligibility
Definition
In terms of audio production goals, this is the ability to fill a venue with well-distributed, clearly discernible sound.
Term
Show Rider
Definition
This binding contract between the promoter & the artist/s documents the accepted performance details, payment schedule & percentages, technical provisions, labor requirements, & catering needs. Most show contracts have provisions for non-performance upon acts of G-d.
Term
Dimmer
Definition
Device controls the voltage being sent to the lighting instruments, allowing brightness to be varied at will.
Term
DMX 512
Definition
Computer Programming code allows for the recording, storing, & playback of the lighting changes & movements used during a performance.
Term
Front-of-House Console
Definition
Audio console generates the audio heard by the audience at a performance.
Term
Tour Manager
Definition
Oversees the entire staff for a given tour. Normally hired by the artist's managment, & is considered the head decision-maker for the touring staff.
Term
Production Manager
Definition
Oversees the daily logistics & genrally serves as the central point of contact for the local promoter, the local labor, & the touring staff. Interface with the touring managment team, & artists.
Term
Stage Manager
Definition
Oversees the entire performance area. Supervise a fast & safe equipment load-out, coordinating the local labor force with the touring crew. Settles conflicts that arise among touring personnel.
Term
Monitor Engineer (BME)
Definition
Employed by the artist, responsible for the specific mixes heard in the monitors. Demostrates highly-advanced technical abilities, as well as skill & tackfulness in communication.
Term
Lighting Director
Definition
Maintains show's plot & ensures that the show's goals are met within the confines of each venue. Directs the artist's & crew's interaction with all instruments. Responsible for operation of the conventrional lighting console.
Term
Instruments/Back-line Technicians
Definition
Responsible for the testing & synchronizing of musical instruments. Prepares instruments for performers.
Term
Four Phases of Production
Definition
1 Equipment load-in & set up.

2 Technical checks & testing.

3 The actual performance.

4 Equipment break-down & load-out.
Term
Protechnician
Definition
Licensed pyrotechnics engineer. Specifically trained in the maintenance & detonation of various pyrotechnic products. Establishes & responds to cues when generating effects.
Term
CobraNet
Definition
Technology allows the transmission of dozens of digital audio & control data signals over commodity CAT-5 UTP or fiber-optic cable.
Term
MIDI (Musical Instrumet Digital Interface)
Definition
Protocal used to synchronize the musical instrument & computer worlds, can be employed in production as well. Can be programmed to activate & control lighting & audio cues during performance.
Term
Lighting Console
Definition
Device programmed to provide the remote operation of any lighting instruments & other effects used during a performance, such as fog & smoke genorators.
Term
Truss
Definition
Aluminum rafters "flown" above the stage
Term
Par
Definition
Parabolic Aluminize Reflector
Term
Gel
Definition
Medium to produce color
Term
Yoke/Head Style
Definition
Two types of moving lights.
Term
Gobos
Definition
Used to create shapes or logos with laser light using cutout stencils that light shows through.
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