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Show Light Engineering
Reading Assignment Study Guide - Chap 3
25
Engineering
Undergraduate 4
03/08/2013

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Cards

Term
Name 5 common elements found in all automated lighting systems.
Definition
•Rigging System
•Power Distribution
•Data Distribution
•Control System
•Luminaires or Fixtures
Term
What is a normal size for light duty truss?
Definition
12x12” or 12x18”
Term
What is a normal size for medium duty truss?
Definition
20.5x20.5” square
Term
What is a normal size for heavy-duty truss?
Definition
20.5x30”
Term
What is the standard type of pipe that is used as a batten in the United States?
Definition
1.5” schedule 40 black iron pipe
Term
What is the job of a power distribution system?
Definition
To safely and reliably distribute power to each of the electric loads in the system while providing protection from overloading and short circuits.
Term
What are the colors codes for the following cable in the USA 3phase system?
Definition
GROUND = Green
NEUTRAL = White
PHASE 1 = Black
PHASE 2 = Red
PHASE 3 = Blue
Term
What are the colors codes for the following cable in the New European 3phase system?
Definition
GROUND = Green w/ Yellow Stripe
NEUTRAL = Blue
PHASE 1 = Brown
PHASE 2 = Black
PHASE 3 = Grey
Term
What does a distribution panel do?
Definition
It serves two purposes: It divides the incoming power into branch circuits and provides the overcurrent protection equipment (circuit breakers) for them.
Term
What can make a thermal circuit breaker trip sooner than it should?
Definition
Hot Environments
Term
How does a magnetic circuit breaker measure current flow?
Definition
By sensing the magnetic around a conductor in direct proportion to the current.
Term
What is the maximum current interrupt rating for a breaker that is used in conjunction with 14 AWG circuits?
Definition
15amps
Term
What is the maximum current interrupt rating for a breaker that is used in conjunction with 12 AWG circuits?
Definition
20amps
Term
What is the maximum current interrupt rating for a breaker that is used in conjunction with 10 AWG circuits?
Definition
30amps
Term
What is the definition of a branch circuit?
Definition
A branch circuit is a set of wires (hot, neutral, and ground or earth in a single phase system) that carries power from the last overcurrent protection device to one or more electrical loads.
Term
What 2 things (dealing with the cable) can cause the voltage to drop in a branch circuit?
Definition
When branch circuits are run a long way and/or when the wire gauge is small.
Term
What is the name of the set of codes and standards governing the installation and operation of electrical equipment in the United States?
Definition
The National Electrical Code, NFPA 70 (NEC)
Term
When was this set of codes (NFPA 70) first written?
Definition
1897
Term
What is different between data grade cables and microphone cables?
Definition
Data cables are low-impedance
Microphone cables are high-impedance
Term
What does ACN stand for?
Definition
Architecture for Control Networks
Term
What are the two main functions of the electrical system in an automated light?
Definition
To supply the power for the lamp circuit and to supply low-voltage power to the electronics systems and electromechanical systems.
Term
What is the primary function of the electronics system?
Definition
To take the control signal input, translate it to computer code, and execute commands in the form of motor movements or, in the case of electronic dimming, lamp voltage.
Term
What does the electromechanical system do?
Definition
Converts electrical energy into movement.
Term
What is the mechanical system made up of?
Definition
It is made of moving parts such as parts such as gears, belts, bearings, axles, and the chassis.
Term
Name seven things that can be found in the optical system.
Definition
•Reflectors
•Lamps
•UV and I/R filters
•Color Media
•Gobos
•Lenses
•Effects
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