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Shakespeare's Life
Biographical Information
24
English
10th Grade
01/04/2011

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Term
When was Shakespeare born?
Definition
April 23, 1564
Term
Where was Shakespeare born?
Definition
Stratford-on-Avon
Term
When and where was Shakespeare christened?
Definition
April 26, 1564
Holy Trinity Church
Term
What was Shakespeare's father's name, and what did he do?
Definition
John Shakespeare
He was a glover, trader, bailiff of Stratford, and a magistrate.
Term
What was Shakespeare's mother's name? What did her father do?
Definition
Mary Arden
Her father was a large landowner.
Term
How many siblings did Shakespeare have? How many brothers? How many sisters?
Definition
5 siblings (who survived infancy)
3 brothers
2 sisters
Term
When did Shakespeare get married?
Whom did he marry?
How old was he?
How old was she?
Was she pregnant during the marriage?
What did William's father think?
Definition
He married on November 27, 1582.
He married Anne Hathaway.
He was 18.
She was 26.
She was pregnant.
William's father thought he was irresponsible.
Term
What are the names of Shakespeare's children, and when were they born?
Definition
Susana - Born May 26, 1583
Hamnet (boy) and Judith - Born February 2, 1585
Term
To where does Shakespeare move? Does he bring anyone?
Definition
He moves to London for acting, and he does not bring anyone.
Term
By when has Shakespeare started to attract attention? How old was he?
Definition
1592
He was 28.
Term
What was the name of the first English playhouse? Who built it, and when?
Definition
The Theatre
James Burbage built it in 1576.
Term
What did the first English playhouse later become? Who built it? When? Where was it?
Definition
Richard Burbage, James' son, and William Shakespeare built the Globe in 1599 on the Thames River.
Term
During what years were the theaters closed? Why? What did Shakespeare do during this time?
Definition
Theaters were closed during 1593 and 1594 due to the Bubonic Plague. Shakespeare wrote sonnets and poetry.
Term
When did Shakespeare found his acting troupe? What was their name? If he later changed the name, to what did he change it, and when did he do so?
Definition
Shakespeare founded Lord Chamberlain's Men in 1594. In 1603, he changed the name to The King's Men.
Term
Around 1599, at what rate was Shakespeare writing plays? How many did he write during his lifetime?
Definition
About 2 plays per year.
37 plays total
Term
What talents did actors need to possess?
Definition
The needed to sing, dance, fence, perform acrobatics, and act.
Term
Did Shakespeare write plays for publication?
Definition
No. He wrote for the theater. His plays were meant to be performed.
Term
What classes of people made up Shakespeare's audience?
Definition
All classes
Term
About how many (%) of Shakespeare's plays were published in his first publication? What was this publication called? When was it published?
Definition
The First Folio contained about 50% of Shakespeare's plays. It was published in 1623.
Term
When did Shakespeare leave London? Where does he go? What did he do?
Definition
In 1611, Shakespeare returned to Stratford and invested in property. His home is known as New Place.
Term
When did Shakespeare write his will? Who are his main beneficiaries?
Definition
Shakespeare wrote his will in 1616. His main beneficiaries are his daughters and Richard Burbage.
Term
When did Shakespeare die?
Definition
April 23, 1616
Term
What are some literary aspects of Shakespeare's plays?
Definition
They have an unstable condition that has been in existence for some time.
They are based on human conflict.
They have subplots, side plots, and parallel plots.
His tragedies are based on ambition, hate, and greed.
His comedies begin with separation and end with reunion.
Some are histories.
They have foil characters.
Term
What are some literary aspects of Shakespeare's plays?
Definition
They have an unstable condition that has been in existence for some time.
They are based on human conflict.
They have subplots, side plots, and parallel plots.
His tragedies are based on ambition, hate, and greed.
His comedies begin with separation and end with reunion.
Some are histories.
They have foil characters.
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