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sexuality and gender 1
gender-anorgasmic
37
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
11/14/2007

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Cards

Term
gender roles
Definition
set of expectations defined by particular society of appropriate behaviors for male and female
Term
gender schema
Definition

mental framework that organizes/guides child's understanding of info related to that gender

Term
gender differences
Definition

personality- degree of aggressiveness, self esteem, communcation skills

cognitive- minimal differences

Term
sexual response phases- excitement phase
Definition

arousing stimulus begins sequence that prepares genitals or intercourse

Term
sexual response phases- plateau phase-
Definition
maximum level of arousal attained, genitals swell with blood, body prepares for orgasm
Term
sexual response phases- orgasm
Definition
rhythmic muscle contractions occur in genitals
Term
sexual response phases- resolution stage
Definition
follows orgasm, when body returns to normal state
Term
sexual response phases- refractory period
Definition
period of time after sex in which the male cannot be aroused again
Term
midlife crisis
Definition
feeling of dissatisfaction with your life in the face of physical aging
Term
midlife transition
Definition
people begin to question their lives during early 40s as the idea that their life will end becomes prominent
Term
abnormal
Definition
divation from average (stats), deviation from ideal (majority), personal disconformities, inability to function effectively (society), legal concept
Term
models of abnormality- medical
Definition
symptoms of abnormal behavior are rooted by psychological factors
Term
models of abnormality- psychoanalytic
Definition
abnormal behavior is caused by wishes for sex and aggression
Term
models of abnormality- behavioral
Definition
abnormal behavior is a learned response
Term
models of abnormality- cognitive
Definition
cognitions are central to person's abnormal behavior
Term

models of abnormality- humanistic

Definition
people are responsible for their own behavior, abnormal or not
Term
models of abnormality- sociocultural
Definition

behavior is shaped by type of family, community raised in

Term
DSM4 axes
Definition

clinical (depression, schizophrenia)

developmental/personality (autism, retardation; paranoia, antisocial)

physical (brain injury)

psychosocial stressors (life events)

highest level (rates level of function)

Term
anxiety
Definition
occurs without external justification, affects daily life
Term
somatoform
Definition
psychological problems that take on physical form, no medical cause
Term
hypochondriasis
Definition
constant fear of illness and preoccupation with health
Term
conversion disorder
Definition

actual physical disturbance (can't move a limb) whose cause is purely psychological

Term
dissociatve dissorder
Definition
separation of critical parts of personality that usually work together to keep bad thoughts from reaching conscious awareness
Term
dissociative personality disorder
Definition
multiple personality- possessing 2 or more distinct personalities
Term
schizophrenia
Definition
class of disorders in which severe distortion of reality takes place
Term
process schizophrenia
Definition
symptoms occur at early age, suddenly and subtly
Term
reactive schizophrenia
Definition
symptoms occur suddenly and conspicuously
Term
disorganized schizophrenia
Definition
inappropriate laughter, infantile behavior
Term
paranoid schizophrenia
Definition
delusions and hallucinations of persecution or greatness, loss of judgement, unpredictable behavior
Term
catatonic schizophrenia
Definition
either uncontrollable spazzmatic movement or frozen in one position for hours or days
Term
undifferentiated schizophrenia
Definition
mixture of major symptoms, doesn't fit in any category
Term
residual schizophrenia
Definition
major signs of schizophrenia followed by a serious episode
Term
personality disorders
Definition
characterized by inflexible, maladaptive personality traits that don't let a person behave normal for society
Term
antisocial (sociopath)
Definition

doesn't care about others morals/ethics or rights of others

Term
borderline personality disorder
Definition
difficulty in developing secure sense of who you are
Term
ADHD
Definition
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder- marked by inattention, impulsiveness, low tolerance for frustration, inappropriate activity
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