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Series 6 Glossary
Straight from the glossary in my study guide. General idea of the information.
51
Business
Professional
09/25/2009

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Term
Automated Customer Account Transfer Service (ACATS)
Definition
automates the transfer process of customer assets from one broker-dealer to another
Term
Account Statement
Definition
A report summarizing all transactions and positions that a customer has w/a broker-dealer. MUST be issued quarterly, and sometimes monthly
Term
Accrued Interest
Definition
The accumulated interest on a bond sincce the last interest pmt date up to, but not including, the settlement date. Generally added to the purchase price of the bond
Term
Accumulation Unit
Definition
An accounting measure used to determine an annuitant's proportional interest during the accumulation phase. Instead of Share, it's this.
Term
Ad Valorem Tax
Definition
A method of assessing taxes on property or goods
Term
Adjusted Gross Income (AGI)
Definition
Income on which an individual computes federal income tax. used as a benchmark for computing most allowable tax deductions.
Term
Adjustment Bond
Definition
corporate bond on which interest pmts are contingent upon the issuer creating sufficient earnings
Term
American Depositary Receipts (ADRs)
Definition
represent shares of a foreign security that trade in the US. These securities are deposited in a US bank and the receipts trade on US exchanges and the OTC mkt
Term
After Tax Contribution
Definition
putting money into an account after federal income tax has been deducted
Term
Agent/Broker/Broker-Dealer
Definition
effects txns for customers w/o assuming risk. Act as a middleman. Compensation earned is commission.
Term
Aggressive Growth Fund
Definition
mutual fund that invests in emerging growth companies that have above avg earnings growth potential.
Term
Assumed Interest Rate (AIR)
Definition
the rate of interest that an insurance company uses to determine that initial payout on a variable annuity
Term
All or None
Definition
an offering that gives the issuer the right to cancel the deal if the underwriting is not fully subscribed
Term
Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT)
Definition
a separate, but parallel income tax system that ensures that individuals pay @ least a min. amt of tax. Individuals are required to pay the greater of their regular income tax or this...
Term
American Stock Exchange (AMEX)
Definition
One of the largest national securities exchanges in the US. Best known for trading exchange-traded funds (ETFs)
Term
Annuitize
Definition
relinquishing control of a lump-sum of money in return for a guaranteed series of pmts for the life of the contract
Term
Annuity
Definition
a contract offered by an insurance company that guarantees the purchaser a stream of income for the life of the contract. Variable & Fixed
Term
Annuity Unit
Definition
An acctg measure used to determine the amt of each pmt duringg the annuity payout phase
Term
Arbitrage
Definition
the simultaneous purchase and sale of the same or related securities. designed to take advantage of inefficiencies in the marketplace
Term
Arbitration
Definition
process for settling securities industry disputes between member firms, members and their RRs, and member firms/RRs and their customers
Term
Ask
Definition
Offer price, sell price
Term
Asset Allocation
Definition
balancing of investment risk by determining the appropriate percentages to allocate to various asset classes. the objective is to achieve the max return for an acceptable level of risk
Term
Asset Class
Definition
categorizing of investments into various categories (cash equivalents, large co. stocks, small co. stocks, international stocks, corporate bonds, US gov't bonds, etc.)
Term
Auction Market
Definition
a market in which securities are bought and sold through brokers on the securities exchanges (eg NYSE)
Term
Authorized Shares
Definition
the max # of shares that a co. may create under the terms of its corporate charter
Term
Backup Withholding
Definition
requires taxes withheld on earned income and investment income if a SSN is not provided by the taxpayer
Term
Balance Sheet
Definition
a financial report representing the value of a company's assets, liabilities, and owners' equity on a specific date
Term
Balanced Fund
Definition
mutual fund that purchases both stocks and bonds. Objective is to obtain the highest return consisstent w/a low-risk strategy
Term
Bank Secrecy Act
Definition
an act that requires financial institutions to maintain records of personal financial transactions & report any suspicious txns to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN)
Term
Bankers' Acceptance
Definition
A check drawn on and accepted by a bank. A source of financing used extensively in international trades
Term
Basis Point
Definition
Yield Measurement used in the bond market. 1/100 of 1%
Term
Bearer Bonds
Definition
type of bond where the bondholder's name is neither imprinted on the bond nor on the books and records of issuer
Term
Bearish
Definition
the expectation that the market as a whole or individual securities are going to decline
Term
Bear Market
Definition
occurs when there is a market decline of 20% or more
Term
Best Efforts
Definition
an underwriting arrangement whereby investment bankers act in an agency capacity, and do not accept the risk of owning unsold securities.
Term
Bid
Definition
an indication or willingness to purchase a security. The price a client can sell a security at in the mkt
Term
Blue Chip Stock
Definition
a well-established company having a long history of stable earnings and dividend payments
Term
Board of Directs (BOD)
Definition
a group of individuals that carry out tasks that are spelled out in a firm's corporate charter. 75%/25%
Term
Bond
Definition
A debt security whereby an issuer promises to repay bondholders P&I. Issuers are Corporations, Municipalities, and the Fed. Gov't
Term
Book Entry Form
Definition
security issuance w/o physical certificates. evidence of ownership is maintained on the books & records kept by a central agency
Term
Book Value
Definition
a measure of the net worth/share of common stock. an indication of the value of a company in liquidation
Term
Breakpoint
Definition
a schedule by which mutual fund investors are offered a reduced sales charge based upon the amt of $$ invested
Term
Breakpoint Sale
Definition
Violation of the FINRA's Conduct Rules. intentional act of a RR where $$ invested in a mutual fund by a custommer is just below the amt needed to qualify for a reduced sales charge
Term
Broad Based Index
Definition
a benchmark that is designed to reflect the movement of the overall market (eg S&P 500)
Term
Brokered CDs
Definition
issued by a bank which a BD purchases in bulk to obtain a better Rate of Interest.
Term
Bullish
Definition
the expectation or outlook that the market as a whole or for individual securities is going to rise
Term
Business Cycle
Definition
Expansion, Peak, Recession, Trough
Term
Call
Definition
an option contract giving the holder the right to buy the underlying security at a specific price, until a specific date
Term
Call Premium
Definition
the price exceeding par value that a bond issuer must pay a bondholder for redeeming her bonds prior to maturity
Term
Call Protection
Definition
provision stating that the issue cannot be called for a certain period of time
Term
Call Provision
Definition
a feature in a bond that allows the issuer to redeem its bonds prior to maturity
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