Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Sensation and Perception
psych
24
Psychology
12th Grade
10/25/2012

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Sensation
Definition
Bringing info from outside into the body and brain
Term
Perception
Definition
selecting, organization, and interpreting info
Term
Gustav Fechner
Definition
psychophysics founder
Term
psychophysics
Definition
studies relationship between physical stimuli and subjective perception
Term
Absolute threshold
Definition
minimal amount of energy that can produce a sensation 50% of time
Term
Difference Threshold
Definition
amount of energy needed for a change to be noticed (just noticeable difference)
Term
Sensory Adaptations
Definition
Sensitization and Desensitization
Term
sensitization
Definition
You are more sensitive to a stimulus because of the absence of that stimulus (light after dark)
Term
Desensitization
Definition
You are less sensitive to a stimulus because of the abundance of that stimulus (getting used to a smell)
Term
Feature Detectors
Definition
respond to angles, lines, movements
Term
Cornea
Definition
outer protection
Term
Iris
Definition
controls amount of light entering the pupil
Term
Pupil
Definition
lets light into eye
Term
lens
Definition
refracts light to focus it on retina
Term
Retina
Definition
lets you see, where vision happens
Term
Rods
Definition
black and white vision, lights and darks
Term
cones
Definition
color vision
Term
fovea
Definition
area home to 99% of cones
Term
bipolar cells
Definition
communicate between rods and cones and ganglion cells
Term
ganglion cells
Definition
converge to form optic nerve
Term
Optic nerve
Definition
carries signals from eye to brain
Term
Trichromatic theory
Definition
we only see combos of red, green, and blue
Term
Opponent-process theory
Definition
a process of excitatory and inhibitory responses, with the two components of each mechanism opposing each other
Supporting users have an ad free experience!