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Semester Exam
Semester exam
50
History
10th Grade
01/15/2009

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Cards

Term
ziggurat
Definition
Sumerian temple
Term
hierarchy
Definition
system of ranks
Term
cuneiform
Definition
Sumerian writing
Term
Mesopotamia
Definition
the land between two rivers
Term
These people created the first civilization in Mesopotamia
Definition
Sumerians
Term
City - states
Definition
form of gov't where city is a self contained political unit
Term
theocracy
Definition
a form of gov't where religous leaders are also political leaders
Term
development of writing (3 steps)
Definition
pictogram (symbol = actual object); ideogram (symbol becomes more abstract, idea and concept); phonogram (symbol= speech and sound)
Term
lamentation
Definition
a literary form which expresses grief in the face of disaster
Term
anthropomorphic view
Definition
giving human traits to animals and forces of nature
Term
sumerian math
Definition
based on alternating system of 6's and 10's; 13 is unlucky
Term
sumerian math
Definition
based on alternating system of 6's and 10's; 13 is unlucky
Term
sumerian math
Definition
based on an alternating system of 6's and 10's; 13 is unlucky number
Term
sumerian math
Definition
based on alternating system of 6's and 10's; 13 is unlucky
Term
cultural assimilation
Definition
where one culture is absorb from another
Term
islam was founded by
Definition
Muhammad
Term
Muhammad was born
Definition
578 A.D.
Term
Mecca was a cross town ______
Definition
trading place
Term
At an early age, Muhammad was...
Definition
orphaned
Term
Kaaba
Definition
black square temple
Term
eight key ideas of islam
Definition
1.one god, Allah; 2.muhammad is greatest prophet; 3. Qur'an is holy book; 4. good muslim prays 5 times a day; 6.good muslim fasts during the month of Ramadan; 7.good muslim prays every friday at Mosque; 8. good muslim goes once to Mecca on a pilgrimage.
Term
where did Mohamet flee to?
Definition
Medina
Term
what is the relationship between khadija and Mohamet?
Definition
Married
Term
Arab Israeli conflict (years)
Definition
1900-1973
Term
Six day (date; year)
Definition
1956
Term
the dark ages
Definition
1000BC-800BC
Term
A C BOG BOO J
Definition
assembly; council; board of generals; juries
Term
[image]
Definition
Corinthian
Term
Pan Ku
Definition
Creator God
Term
Fu Hsi
Definition
created writing
Term
An. China Dynasties
Definition
1. Hsia (Xi); 2. Shang; 3. Zhou (Chouh); 4. Qin (Ch'in); 5. Han; 6. Period of the six dynasties; 7. Sui (Sway); 8. Tang; 9. Sung (song); 10. Yuan (ywan); 11. Ming
Term
Hsi (Xi) dynasty
Definition
legendary, pan ku, sericulture
Term
sericulture
Definition
silk making
Term
duties of shang king
Definition
1. protect crops and undertake flood control projects
2. emperor makes elaborate sacrifices so crops grow
3. predict future
Term
Zhou (Chou) Dynasty
Definition
Wu Wang "martial king"
Signal fire story "boy who cried wolf"
period of the warring states
Confucius
Mencius(1-4)
toaism
buddhism
legalism
Han fei - tzu rabbit stump story
Term
Mencius (1-4)
Definition
1. taught by great great grandson of Confucius
2. believed human nature was good
3. "at the roof of all gov't is a fair system of land division"
4. the well feild system- 8 families living next to a common source of wallet, have their own small farm, but help each other out.
Term
Qin (Ch'in) dynasty
Definition
great wall was built; took ten years
Term
Shuh Huang Ti
Definition
built strong, central gov't
dynasty lasted 11 years
built five main roads
ordered 460 scholars, and all books burned
had a dictatorship
LEGALISM
Term
Han dynasty
Definition
-202 - 220 BC
-kept the strong central gov't of Qin dynasty
Term
Liu Pang
Definition
ended harsh laws of Qin, lowered taxes
Term
period of six dynasties
Definition
china is split, north and south

disunity and chaos
Term
Sui (Sway) dynasty
Definition
yang chien builds the grand canal connecting yellow and yangtze rivers.
short lived dynasty
Term
tang dynasty
Definition
gunpowder invented
empress Wu Chao
buddhism persecuted
Term
sung (song) dynasty
Definition
poulation hits 1 million
elimination of tax free estates
Term
Yuan (yawn) dynasty
Definition
mongol invaders, 130,000 cavalry
Marco Polo visits
poulation declines to 59 million
Term
Ming dynasty
Definition
Voyages of Cheng ho and others (boats mystery)
Term
taoism
Definition
- Lao Tzu
- Tao te Ching
- Nature = source of wisdom
Term
Buddhism
Definition
-Prince Siddhar Tha
-eight fold path
-Nirvana
Term
Legalism
Definition
-Han fei tzu
-Shih Haung ti
-Rabbit stump story
Term
Confucianism
Definition
-5 relationships
-mencius, well field system
-Li=ideal way
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