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Semester Exam Vocab
N/a
35
Social Studies
12th Grade
01/18/2012

Additional Social Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Interstate Relations
Definition
States can't enter into any treaty, alliance, or confederation/ interstate compacts; agreements between states, must be approved by congress.
Term
15th amendment
Definition
Right to Vote regardless of race, color, or servitude.
Term
14th amendment
Definition
Provides constitutional rights to citizens.
Term
13th amendment
Definition
Abolishes slavery and involuntary servitude.
Term
Major v. Major Parties
Definition
1. A Major Party people join together on the basis of common principles, they seek to control the government to affect certain public policeis and programs.
2. A Minor Party this party has no wide support in the United States they dominate American politics.
Term
Supremacy Clause
Definition
The constitution is the ultimate law in the United States
Term
Grass Roots
Definition
of the people; the average voters.
Term
Mass Media
Definition
means of communication that reaches large, widely dispersed audiences simultaneously.
Term
Primary Elections
Definition
a preliminary election where delegates or nominees are chosen.
Term
Government
Definition
institution in which public policy is made.
Term
sovereign
Definition
absolute power within territory.
Term
Divine Right
Definition
GOD created state
Term
Impeach
Definition
1st step in removal from office/ to bring charges against accused.
Term
Democracy
Definition
Power of people, by people
Term
Federalism
Definition
distribution of power; rationalized between national and state
Term
Magna Carta
Definition
document that took power away from the king
Term
Limited government
Definition
government is not all powerful
Term
chart
Definition
land grant from king
Term
bicameral
Definition
"two houses"
Term
Federalists
Definition
approved the constitution
Term
Ratification
Definition
approval
Term
Connecticut Compromise
Definition
"Great compromise"
Term
Anti-Federalists
Definition
against constitution
Term
3/5 compromise
Definition
blacks considered 3/5 person
Term
checks & balances
Definition
branches of equal authority check on another
Term
Rule of Law
Definition
laws apply to everyone - including officials
Term
Unconstitutional
Definition
illegal; not pertaining to the constitution
Term
Separation of Powers
Definition
the principle or system of vesting in separate branches the executive, legislative, and judicial powers of a government.
Term
Judicial Review
Definition
the power of the courts to review laws, treaties, policies or executive orders relevant to cases before the court and nullify (overturn) those that are found unconstitutional.
Term
Natural Rights
Definition
Freedoms that we're born with
Term
Lobbyist
Definition
someone who is employed to persuade legislators to vote for legislation that favors the lobbyist's employer.
Term
Senate: Age, term
Definition
6 year term, must be 30 years old.
Term
President age & term
Definition
4 year term, must be 35 years old.
Term
House of representatives age & term
Definition
must be 25 years old, term is 2 years
Term
Bill
Definition
A proposed law
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