Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Semester 1
Beowulf, Summer reading, Sir Gawain, Canterbury Tales
200
English
11th Grade
12/16/2010

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is the name of Hrothgar’s hall? (B)
Definition
Heorot
Term
What biblical figure did Grendel descend from? (B)
Definition
Cain
Term
Where was Beowulf from? (B)
Definition
Geat
Term
How does Beowulf wound Grendel? (B)
Definition
He rips off Grendel's arm and shoulder.
Term
Does Grendel die from this wound? (B)
Definition
Yes
Term
Who was the king of the Geats? (B)
Definition
Hygelac
Term
Who was the king of the Danes? (B)
Definition
Hrothgar
Term
Who was Beowulf’s father? (B)
Definition
Ecgtheow
Term
How long had Grendel attacked the Danes? (B)
Definition
12 years
Term
Who insults Beowulf at his welcoming feast? (B)
Definition
Unferth
Term
What does Unferth later give Beowulf? (B)
Definition
A sword that had never failed.
Term
What was the sword's name? (B)
Definition
Hrunting
Term
How is Grendel’s mother killed? (B)
Definition
She is decapitated.
Term
What does Beowulf take from the cave to give to Hrothgar? (B)
Definition
Grendel’s head and the giant’s sword hilt.
Term
Does Beowulf give Hrunting back to Unferth? (B)
Definition
Yes
Term
How many men did Beowulf bring with him from Geat? (B)
Definition
30
Term
How many sea monsters did Beowulf kill in his story? (B)
Definition
9
Term
Beowulf obtains his throne after whose death? (B)
Definition
Heardred
Term
Who does Beowulf rule over? (B)
Definition
Geats
Term
How long does Beowulf rule? (B)
Definition
50 years
Term
How long did the dragon guard his hoard? (B)
Definition
300 years
Term
True or false? The hoard was under a spell. (B)
Definition
True
Term
Why does the dragon start his killing spree? (B)
Definition
A man steals a goblet from his hoard.
Term
True or false? Beowulf’s men remained loyal to him through the end. (B)
Definition
False
Term
True or false? Wiglaf’s first battle was against the dragon. (B)
Definition
True
Term
Where does the dragon sink his teeth into Beowulf? (B)
Definition
His neck
Term
True or false? Beowulf has no help killing the dragon. (B)
Definition
False
Term
True or false? Beowulf has no son. (B)
Definition
True
Term
Who receives Beowulf’s torque, mail-shirt, and helmet? (B)
Definition
Wiglaf
Term
The dragon’s treasure ended up where? (B)
Definition
Beowulf's tomb
Term
Who rules after Beowulf? (B)
Definition
Wiglaf
Term
What happens to Beowulf’s body? (B)
Definition
It is burned.
Term
What is the name of Beowulf’s sword that breaks during the battle with the dragon? (B)
Definition
Naegling
Term
The story begins at what time of year? (SG)
Definition
New years
Term
True or False? The setting is Scotland.(SG)
Definition
False
Term
What is the name of the king’s court? (SG)
Definition
Camelot
Term
What is the king’s name? (SG)
Definition
Arthur
Term
True or False? The Green Knight comes looking for war. (SG)
Definition
False
Term
Who originally accepts the Green Knight’s challenge? (SG)
Definition
Arthur
Term
With what weapon does Gawain behead the Green Knight? (SG)
Definition
An axe
Term
Who does the axe belong to? (SG)
Definition
The green knight
Term
Who is Sir Gawain’s liege lady? (SG)
Definition
Guinevere
Term
Where is Gawain supposed to meet the Green Knight? (SG)
Definition
The Green Chappel
Term
When must Gawain find the Green Knight? (SG)
Definition
In 1 year
Term
After the Green Knight leaves, what does Arthur do? (SG)
Definition
Resumes festivities
Term
What does Arthur do with the axe? (SG)
Definition
Hangs it on the wall
Term
What is the name of Gawain’s horse? (SG)
Definition
Gringolet
Term
What symbol is on Gawain’s red shield? (SG)
Definition
Pentagle
Term
True or false? Gawain thinks Guinevere is prettier than the host’s wife.
Definition
False
Term
At the end of the first part, the host plans to rise early and do what? (SG)
Definition
Hunt
Term
What is the host’s bargain with Gawain? (SG)
Definition
To exchange whatever they have gained throughout the course of three days
Term
What is etched on the inside of Sir Gawain’s shield? (SG)
Definition
The face of Mary
Term
What was the name of the lord of the castle? (SG)
Definition
Bertilak
Term
What did Gawain first receive in the exchange game? (SG)
Definition
deer
Term
What did Gawain first give in the exchange game? (SG)
Definition
1 kiss
Term
What does the host’s wife believe is “the choicest thing in chivalry?” (SG)
Definition
Love
Term
True or False? Gawain has a love in Camelot. (SG)
Definition
False
Term
What does Gawain give the host’s wife? (SG)
Definition
nothing
Term
What does the host’s wife try to give Gawain but Gawain refuse? (SG)
Definition
a ring
Term
What does Gawain hide from the host? (SG)
Definition
Girdle
Term
What does Gawain think the Green Knight is? (SG)
Definition
The devil
Term
When the Green Knight swings his axe for the first time, what does Sir Gawain do? (SG)
Definition
He flinches and shrinks away
Term
When the Green Knight swings his axe for the second time, what does Sir Gawain do? (SG)
Definition
He stays still
Term
What happens to Sir Gawain the third time the Green Knight swings his axe? (SG)
Definition
He recieves a small scratch on his neck
Term
After he is scratched, what does Gawain do? (SG)
Definition
Leaps away and prepares to defend himself
Term
Who sent the Green Knight to Camelot? (SG)
Definition
Morgan La Fay
Term
Who is Morgan the Fay? (SG)
Definition
Gawain's aunt and Aurthur's half-sister
Term
Where does Gawain keep the girdle? (SG)
Definition
Around his arm
Term
Where are the pilgrims when Chaucer first sees them? (CT)
Definition
The Tabard inn, London
Term
Where are the pilgrims going? (CT)
Definition
to Canterbury Cathedral
Term
Who is buried at the cathedral? (CT)
Definition
Thomas Becket
Term
At the end of the prologue, how many people are leaving to go Canterbury? (CT)
Definition
31 (29 + Narrator + Innkeeper)
Term
Which character followed chivalry? (CT)
Definition
Knight
Term
6. Which character “loved so hotly till dawn grew pale/ He slept as little as a nightingale?” (CT)
Definition
The squire
Term
What was the Prioress/Nun’s name? (CT)
Definition
Madame Eglantyne
Term
Which character has greyhounds and loves to hunt? (CT)
Definition
Monk
Term
What clergy member believed “It was not fitting with the dignity/ of his position, dealing with a scum/ of wretched lepers; nothing good can come/ of dealings with slum-and-gutter dwellers?” (CT)
Definition
Friar
Term
What character was thin and loved books? (CT)
Definition
Oxford Clergic
Term
What was the Friar’s name? (CT)
Definition
Hubert
Term
What was the group that withdrew from Britain around 407 AD? (A-S)
Definition
Romans
Term
What were the three tribes that invaded Britain around 450 AD? (A-S)
Definition
Angles, Saxons, Jutes
Term
What is a mid-line pause characteristic of Anglo-Saxon poetry? (A-S)
Definition
Caesura
Term
Who was the father of British history and the author of a History of English Church and People? (A-S)
Definition
Venerable Bede
Term
What was the Anglo-Saxon term for fate and destiny? (A-S)
Definition
Wryd
Term
What was the priestly caste that settled disputes among the Celtic tribes? (A-S)
Definition
Druids
Term
Who was the “Great” Wessex king who resisted the Vikings and translated Latin works to Old English? (A-S)
Definition
Alfred
Term
To whose assistance did Beowulf come? (B)
Definition
King Hrothgar
Term
What was the language in which Beowulf was originally written? (B)
Definition
Old English
Term
Who was the last of the Anglo-Saxon kings of England whose death resulted in the Norman Conquest? (A-S)
Definition
Edward the Confessor
Term
What was the Anglo-Saxon burial ship found in 1939, helping us understand Anglo-Saxon burial procedures? (A-S)
Definition
Sutton Hoo
Term
What is the Anglo-Saxon term for a metaphorical phrase used to replace a concrete noun? (A-S)
Definition
Kenning
Term
Who was the first English poet? (A-S)
Definition
Caedmon
Term
What is the repetition of the initial consonant sound? (A-S)
Definition
Alliteration
Term
What is the over usage of conjunctions in close succession? (A-S)
Definition
Polysyndeton
Term
What was the mead hall built by Danish king Hrothgar? (B)
Definition
Herot
Term
Who was the Germanic god of war and sky; later Tuesday was named for him? (A-S)
Definition
Tiu
Term
Who was the Germanic chief of the gods; later Wednesday was named for him? (A-S)
Definition
Woden
Term
Who was the Germanic goddess of the home, Woden’s wife; later Friday was named for her? (A-S)
Definition
Fria
Term
Who was the only one of Beowulf’s soldiers that remained loyal to him? (B)
Definition
Wiglaf
Term
Who was the Christian monk who converted King Ethelbert of Kent to Christianity, making most of England Christian? (A-S)
Definition
St. Augustine of Canterbury
Term
What was the death-price that kept the peace when paid; not paid by Grendel? (B)
Definition
Wergild
Term
Who were the old English poets who memorized and recited historic poems and passed them from generation to generation? (A-S)
Definition
Scopes
Term
What is the underground burial site where Beowulf’s ashes and the dragon’s treasure were stored? (B)
Definition
Barrow
Term
Who was the translator of Beowulf to Middle English and English? (B)
Definition
Seamus Haney
Term
What was the collection of English literature gathered in the 10th century that contains Caedmon’s Hymn and many other works? (A-S)
Definition
Exeter book
Term
What was the invasion in 1066 that changed the language from Anglo-Saxon to Middle English? (ML)
Definition
Norman Conquest
Term
What was the political and economic system during the Middle Ages where people exchanged property for services? (ML)
Definition
Feudalism
Term
Who was the person who granted property in the feudal system? (ML)
Definition
Lord
Term
What king started his rule in 1154, was one of the ablest kings, knew the law, and thought the church was too powerful? (ML)
Definition
Henry II
Term
Who was the Archbishop and friend of Henry II who was murdered in 1170? (ML)
Definition
Thomas Becket
Term
What was the document signed by King John promising to meet with the barons before taxes and choose officers that know the law? (ML)
Definition
Magna Carta
Term
What was the disease that killed 1/3 of the population between 1348 and 1349? (ML)
Definition
Black Plague
Term
Who was the scholar who opposed wealth among the clergy and translated the bible to English? (ML)
Definition
John Wycliff
Term
9. Who was the mad king that Parliament appointed a temporary head of government for? (ML)
Definition
Henry VI
Term
Who were the French poets who wrote songs about the kings? (ML)
Definition
Troubadours
Term
What was the first English university? (ML)
Definition
Oxford
Term
Who was second only to Shakespeare as England’s greatest writer? (ML)
Definition
Chaucer
Term
What was William’s book that was used to track baron’s land holdings? (ML)
Definition
Doomesday Book
Term
What was the lowest rank in Feudalistic society? (ML)
Definition
serf
Term
What was the pentangle a symbol of? (SG)
Definition
Truth
Term
Who bewitched Bertilak? (SG)
Definition
Morgan la Fay
Term
Who was the person receiving property in the feudal system? (ML)
Definition
The Vassal
Term
Who was the Tudor who ended the War of the Roses by joining the 2 feuding families? (ML)
Definition
Henry VII
Term
The red rose is the symbol of what house? (ML)
Definition
Lancastor
Term
The white rose is the symbol of what house? (ML)
Definition
York
Term
What was the name of the land granted to the barons? (ML)
Definition
the fief
Term
What is a story that contains a blend of fact and fiction? (ML)
Definition
Ledgend
Term
What is a ceremony between the vassal and the lord where the vassal pledged faithfulness? (ML)
Definition
The act of Homage
Term
What is a spiritual journey to a holy site? (ML)
Definition
Pilgrimage
Term
What was the land granted to the knights? (ML)
Definition
the manor
Term
What is another name for the 5 senses? (ML)
Definition
the 5 wits
Term
What is a poem that uses alliteration as a structuring device to unify lines of poetry? (ML)
Definition
Alliterative Verse
Term
Who is the green knight? (SG)
Definition
Bertilak
Term
What is liberality? (SG)
Definition
generosity
Term
What is the name of the group of poor priests organized by John Wycliffe? (ML)
Definition
Lollards
Term
Who wanted to scare Guinevere to death? (SG)
Definition
Morgan la Fay
Term
Who played the exchange game with Gawain? (SG)
Definition
Bertilak
Term
Who seductively tempted Gawain? (SG)
Definition
the host's wife
Term
What is continence? (SG)
Definition
self-restraint
Term
Who was the uncle to King Edward V who placed himself on the throne? (ML)
Definition
Richard III
Term
What was the largest trading center in England? (ML)
Definition
London
Term
What document marked the beginning of constitutional government? (ML)
Definition
The magna carta
Term
What is the endless knot? (SG)
Definition
the pentagle
Term
Who worked hard, loved God and helped his neighbors? (CT)
Definition
Plowman
Term
Who was an illiterate purchasing agent for lawyers and was a shrewd businessman? (CT)
Definition
the maniciple
Term
Who was a servant to the knight and the squire, knew wood crafting and wore a St. Christopher medal? (CT)
Definition
Yeoman
Term
Who made a dish that was similar to the sore on his knee? (CT)
Definition
the cook
Term
Who had a mouth like a furnace door, a red beard, a wart on his nose, and played the bagpipes? (CT)
Definition
The miller
Term
Who used astrology to diagnose patients, didn’t read the Bible, and his heart was drawn to gold?
Definition
the doctor
Term
Who is Madame Eglantyne, coy with painted lips and a brooch with the letter A?
Definition
the nun/ prioress
Term
Who was the shepherd to his sheep by example and sacrifice? (CT)
Definition
the parson
Term
Who was deaf, had 5 husbands, and knew remedies for love? (CT)
Definition
The wife of Bath
Term
Who was the most socially prominent and followed chivalry, truth and honor? (CT)
Definition
the Knight
Term
Who was bald, fat, owned horses, and loved hunting? (CT)
Definition
the monk
Term
12. Who was agile, strong, a lady’s man, sang, wrote poetry and dressed in finery? (CT)
Definition
squire
Term
13. Who was a fish out of water, made prisoners walk the plank? (CT)
Definition
the skipper
Term
14. Who had a bad complexion, loved garlic, scared children, and was a drunk? (CT)
Definition
the summoner
Term
15. Who, after he was through with them, helped young girls get married and was paid to absolve sins? (CT)
Definition
Friar
Term
Who has yellow hair like rat-tails and was possibly gay? (CT)
Definition
the pardoner
Term
Who had a white beard and loved cake dipped in wine for breakfast? (CT)
Definition
the Franklin
Term
Who was choleric, old, thin, and had stick legs? (CT)
Definition
the reeve
Term
Who was never rash, and watched the market carefully?
Definition
the merchant
Term
What is the meter of unstressed then a stressed syllable? (CT)
Definition
Iambic
Term
What is the meter that consists of five feet in a line? (CT)
Definition
pentameter
Term
22. What are 2 lines in verse that most often rhyme and can be open or closes? (CT)
Definition
couplets
Term
23. What type of story has a main story that sets the stage for smaller stories within it? (CT)
Definition
frame story
Term
24. What is the type of characterization where a narrator describes a character? (CT)
Definition
direct
Term
25. What is the type of characterizations that are the actions, thought, or dialog of a character or reactions of other character in the book? (CT)
Definition
indirect
Term
Who introduced iambic pentameter verse into English verse? (CT)
Definition
Chaucer
Term
What is a form of poetry that expresses subjective thoughts and feelings? (CT)
Definition
Lyric
Term
28. What tells a usually short story? This type of poetry remained oral for centuries. (CT)
Definition
ballad
Term
What is the poetic form of The Canterbury Tales? (CT)
Definition
Narrative
Term
30. What were church sponsored plays that were part of the religious service that depicted the lives of saints or Biblical stories? (CT)
Definition
miracle plays
Term
31. What are plays that show the life of an ordinary person and are used to teach one how to save his soul? (CT)
Definition
morality plays
Term
32. Who is the Greek god of the west wind? (CT)
Definition
zephyrus
Term
1. What is a form of writing that deals with customs characteristic of a specific class in a specific time period, where one individual doesn’t accept the social norm? (SR)
Definition
novel of manners
Term
2. What is the type of writing that depicts everyday scenes and situations? (SR)
Definition
realism
Term
3. What is a style of third-person narrative which uses some of the characteristics of third person along with the essence of first-person direct speech? (SR)
Definition
Free indirect speech
Term
4. What is the estate of inheritance that can only pass to the male heir upon the owner’s death? (SR)
Definition
entailment
Term
5. What is the type of irony where the literal meaning of a phrase is opposite of what is intended? (SR)
Definition
verbal irony
Term
6. What is the type of irony where the reader knows more than the character? (SR)
Definition
dramatic irony
Term
7. What is the type of irony where something happens that is the opposite of what is expected? (SR)
Definition
situational irony
Term
8. What is a story that uses gentle mockery to criticize ideas or groups of people? (SR)
Definition
satire
Term
9. What was the party in South Africa that supported the abolishment of the apartheid? (SR)
Definition
liberel party
Term
10. What was the law that segregated blacks and whites and set restrictions for the blacks? (SR)
Definition
apartheid
Term
11. What is diction? (SR)
Definition
word choice
Term
12. What is a theme? (SR)
Definition
The main idea or message
Term
13. What is lyrical language that helps emphasize the thesis or main point? (SR)
Definition
choral device
Term
1. What is the form of poetry composed of either rhymed or unrhymed lines that have no set fixed metrical pattern? (P)
Definition
free verse
Term
2. What is the form of poetry that is diamond-shaped in form about two opposite ideas? (P)
Definition
diamante
Term
3. What is the form of poetry that is brief, pointed and witty? (P)
Definition
Epigram
Term
4. What is the form of poetry that is always light and humorous, and consists of 5 anapestic lines rhyming aabba with lines 1, 2, and 5 containing three feet and lines 3 and 4 containing two? (P)
Definition
Limerick
Term
5. What is the form of poetry that consists of seventeen syllables in three unrhymed lines of five, seven, and five syllables, borrowed from the Japanese? (P)
Definition
Haiku
Term
6. What is the form of poetry consisting of nineteen lines divided into six stanzas: five tercets and a concluding quatrain where the first and third lines are repeated in each subsequent tercet and in the final two in the quatrain? (P)
Definition
villanelle
Term
7. What is the form of poetry that consists of thirty-nine lines divided into six-line stanzas and a three-line concluding stanza where the last word in each line is repeated in a different order in the following stanzas? (P)
Definition
sestina
Term
8. What is the type of meter that consists of two unstressed then one stressed syllable? (P)
Definition
anapestic
Term
9. What is a fixed number of verse lines arranged in a definite metrical pattern forming a unit of a poem? (P)
Definition
stanza
Term
10. What is a stanza consisting of three lines called? (P)
Definition
tercet
Term
11. What is a stanza consisting of four lines called? (P)
Definition
quatrain
Term
12. What is a stanza consisting of six lines called? (P)
Definition
Sestet
Supporting users have an ad free experience!