Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Semester 1 Literature Terms
N/A
64
English
10th Grade
12/16/2009

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Setting
Definition
Time and place of a story or play
Term
Plot
Definition
Series of related events that make up a story or drama
Term
Foreshadowing
Definition
The use of clues to hint at events that will occur later in the plot
Term
Flashback
Definition
Scene in a movie, play, short story, novel, or narrative poem that interrupts the present action of the plot to show events that happened at an earlier time
Term
Allusion
Definition
Reference to a statement, a person, a place or an event from literature, history, religion, myth, politics, sports, science, or the arts
Term
Climax
Definition
The point of highest dramatic tension or a major turning point in the action
Term
Resolution
Definition
The outcome or solution of the plot
Term
Rising action
Definition
The part of a literary work that begins with the exposition and sets the stage for the climax
Term
Falling action
Definition
The events of a dramatic or narrative plot following the climax
Term
Conflict
Definition
Struggle or clash between opposing characters, forces, or emotions
Term
External conflict
Definition
Character struggles against an outside force
Term
Internal conflict
Definition
Character struggles internally with opposing needs, desires, or emotions
Term
Context clues
Definition
Information from the text that helps the reader identify a word or word group
Term
Dictionary
Definition
Contains alphabetical list of words and definitions for those words
Term
Thesaurus
Definition
A book of synonyms
Term
Atlas
Definition
A collection of maps
Term
Encyclopedia
Definition
A reference work containing articles on a wide range of subjects
Term
Internet
Definition
An interconnected system of networks that connects computers around the world
Term
Bibliography
Definition
The works or a list of the works referred to in a text or consulted by the author in its production
Term
Figurative language
Definition
Any language that goes beyond the literal meaning of words in order to furnish fresh insights into an idea or subject
Term
Simile
Definition
A figure of speech in which things different in kind or quality are compared by the use of the word like or as
Term
Metaphor
Definition
A figure of speech in which a word or phrase meaning one kind of object or idea is used in place of another to suggest a similarity between them
Term
Analogies
Definition
A partial similarity, as the computer is like the brain
Term
Hyperbole
Definition
An intentionally exaggerated figure of speech, such as I have told you a million times
Term
Onomatopoeia
Definition
Using words that sound like their meaning, such as purr, buzz, or hiss
Term
Personification
Definition
The representation of ideas, animals, or objects as human beings by endowing them with human qualities
Term
Idioms
Definition
An expression that does not mean what it literally says, such as "He put his foot in his mouth", meaning that he said something embarrassing
Term
Imagery
Definition
A set of mental pictures or images; the use of vivid or figurative language to represent objects, actions, or ideas
Term
Symbolism
Definition
The use, in literature, of objects, characters, and situations that represent something beyond themselves
Term
Connotative
Definition
The emotional association suggested by the primary meaning of a word or phrase that affects its interpretation and meaning
Term
Denotative
Definition
A direct specific meaning as distinct from an implied or associated idea - Dictionary meaning
Term
Prediction
Definition
To state, tell about, or make known in advance, especially on the basis of special knowledge
Term
Inferences
Definition
The act or process of deriving logical conclusions from premises known or assumed to be true
Term
Sequence
Definition
The order of events or particular occurances
Term
Problem-solution
Definition
A format for writing in which the author states a problem and a solution or solutions to solving the problem are offered
Term
compare/contrast
Definition
A literary technique of placing together like people, places, or ideas to show common or different features
Term
Description
Definition
A composition in writing or speech that gives a clear picture of a character or event
Term
cause/effect
Definition
Something or someone that brings about a particular result, and the result of that action or event
Term
Topic
Definition
A subject that people think, talk, and write about
Term
Main idea
Definition
The chief topic of a passage expressed or implied in a word or phrase
Term
Supporting details
Definition
Small pieces of information that one by one assist the reader in seeing the whole concept or picture
Term
Theme
Definition
A central idea developed in a work of fiction
Term
Irony
Definition
The use of words to express something different from and often opposite to their literal meaning
Term
Symbolism
Definition
Person, place, thing or event that stands both for itself and for something beyond itself
Term
Tone
Definition
The attitude a writer takes toward the reader, a subject, or a character
Term
Mood
Definition
The emotional state of mind expressed by an author or artist in his or her work
Term
Satire
Definition
Type of writing that ridicules human weakness, vice, or folly in oder to bring about social reform
Term
Imagery
Definition
Language that appeals to the senses
Term
Point of view
Definition
Vantage point from which a writer tells a story
Term
Omniscient point of view
Definition
Narrator plays no part in the story but can tell us what all the characters are thinking and feeling as well as what is happening in other places
Term
First person point of view
Definition
Narrator is a character in the story. We hear and see only what the narrator hears and sees
Term
Overstatement
Definition
To state in too strong terms; exaggerate
Term
Paradox
Definition
An apparently contradictory statement that suggests a truth, as life is but a dream
Term
Bandwagon approach
Definition
Suggests that you should believe or do something because others are doing it
Term
Glittering generalities
Definition
Uses important-sounding "glad words" that have little or no real meaning. These words are used in general statements that cannot be proved or disproved. Words like good, honest, fair, and best.
Term
Testimonials
Definition
Uses experts or other famous people to endorse a product or idea
Term
Citing authority
Definition
Uses the words or testimony of an authority on the subject
Term
Statistics
Definition
Uses numbers and facts to back up the point
Term
Propaganda
Definition
Any method and approach used to spread ideas that further a cause - a political, commerical, religious, or civil cause
Term
Bias
Definition
A personal and sometimes unreasoned judgement
Term
Stereotypes
Definition
An author's method of treating a character so that the character is immediately identified with a group. A character may be associated with a group through accent, food choices, style of dress, or any readily identifiable group characteristic.
Term
Character
Definition
Individual in a story, poem, or play
Term
Protagonist
Definition
Main character in fiction or drama
Term
Antagonist
Definition
The character or force that blocks the protagonist
Supporting users have an ad free experience!