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Scuba Diving Ch. 5
Your Underwater World
20
Other
Undergraduate 1
03/29/2010

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Term
The surface of this planet is actually made up of very little earth. It is in fact about --- water.
Definition
72%
Term
It is estimated that plant production in the oceans may be --- times more than on land. More than --- of oxygen is produced by marine plants. Even the photosynthesis that takes place on land requires water, which originates in the ocean
Definition
10
85%
Term
For us as divers, the oceans may be playgrounds, but playgrounds are only fun and exciting if we keep them --- and well ---
Definition
Clean
Maintained
Term
The force that originally acts on the water to create tide is the gravity of the --- and ---, primarily the ---, pulling at the side of the earth nearest the moon.
Definition
Moon
Sun
Moon
Term
Near shore, the best time for diving would probably be during periods of --- exchange of --- between the tides.
Definition
Minimal
Water
Term
Because dense, cold water tends to sink underneath warm water, layer of various temperatures are found at different depths. The boundaries between these layers are called ---
Definition
Thermoclines
Term
You should keep in mind when freshwater diving that the temperatures are found at the --- may be much warmer than the temperature at your --- ---
Definition
Destination Depth
Term
The --- and harder the wind blows, the --- the waves will become. The longer the fetch, the further the wave action will be extended
Definition
Longer
Larger
Term
It is important to hold on when entering the boat because while your --- feels weightless in the water, as soon as you emerge from the water it will weigh you down and you may instantaneously feel the full weight of your body and equipment transferred to your arms
Definition
Equipment
Arms
Term
Take these precautions in case you accidently slip back into the water: Keep your mask in place so you can ---, your regulator or snorkel in place so you can ---, and your BC inflated so you can ---.
Definition
See
Breathe
Float
Term
When entering or exiting from shore, the diver's primary concern is to avoid being knocked down and buffeted by --- and ---
Definition
Surf
Backwash
Term
Any time waves reach shoreline, the water must return to sea. This returning water creates a back current, or --- ---
Definition
Rip Current
Term
Any time you do find yourself facing into a rip current, turn and swim at a --- --- or --- to it until you catch a shoreward water movement, or at least move out of the main force of the current.
Definition
Right Angle
Diagonal
Term
In --- --- you simply float along with the current, and so does the boat. When you surface, the boat picks you up.
Definition
Drift Diving
Term
Many dive sites throughout the world are considered --- --- are are protected by law. This protection helps keep these dive sites in pristine condition by --- the coral and other aquatic marine life from hunters and collectors.
Definition
Marine Parks
Protecting
Term
Sea stars, brittle stars, sea urchins, sand dollars, and sea cucumbers all belong to the group of animals known as the ---
Definition
Echinoderms
Term
The ---, fishes and mammals, are well known and are the most visible life forms in the open waters.
Definition
Vertebrates
Term
The creatures capable of inflicting injury will do so only ---. They will react when surprised by being --- or having their territory invaded, or when taunted or molested.
Definition
Defensely
Touched
Term
There is no doubt that some sharks are --- and can be dangerous; but almost exclusively when provoked
Definition
Unpredictably
Term
Depending on the area of the world where you are diving, you are likely to run into one of a number of fish belonging to a few --- ---, including: Bass, Pike, Perch, Catfish, Trout, Carp, Crappie, and Gar.
Definition
Freshwater Families
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