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Scientific Method
each term for experiments etc
15
Biology
10th Grade
09/28/2011

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Term
Assumption
Definition
something accepted as true that may or may not acutally true.
Term
Bias
Definition
a tendency to favor something
Term
Conclusion
Definition
the decision made about the outcome of an expierment , usually based on how well the actua; result matches the predicted result.
Term
Control
Definition
that a group in an experiment in which everything except the variable to be tested is identical, the standard of comparison in an experiment.
Term
Controlled Experiment
Definition
an experiment in which all variables except for the one being tested are exactly the same.
Term
Data
Definition
the results of specific trials or tests completed during experiments.
Term
Dependent Variable
Definition
the part of an experiment that is changed to test a hypothesis.
Term
Evidence
Definition
support for the idea that something is true.
Term
Experiment
Definition
a series of trials or tests that are done to support or refute a hypothesis.
Term
Hypothesis
Definition
a statement that predicts a relationship between cause and effect in a way that can be tested.
Term
Independent (experimental) Variable
Definition
a factor that might influence the dependent variable in an experiment.
Term
Inference
Definition
a conclusion or deduction based on observations.
Term
Observations
Definition
any information that is collected with any of the senses or scientific tools.
Term
Peer Review
Definition
the process by which scientists carefully examine the work of other scientists to look for possible flaws in their experimental design or the interprentation of results.
Term
Research Plan
Definition
the intial stage of an experiment that includes finding background information developing a hypothesis and designing an experimental method for testing the hypothesis
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