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Scientific Method
Scientific Method Vocabulary
10
Science
6th Grade
09/22/2009

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Term
Classifying
Definition
organizing objects into groups with similar characteristics
Term
Qualitative observations
Definition
an observation involving your senses, but does not involve measurements or numbers
Term
Quantitative observations
Definition
an observation involving measurements and numbers
Term
Inference
Definition
an interpretation based on your observation and prior knowledge
Term
Hypothesis
Definition
educated guess of an outcome of the experiment
Term
Variable
Definition
a factor that can affect the outcome of an experiment
Term
Independent variable/manipulated variable
Definition
a variable that is deliberately changed by the scientist
Term
Dependent variable/responding variable
Definition
changes that are a result of the independent variable
Term
Constant
Definition
the part of the experiment that stays the same
Term
Scientific Theory
Definition
a well-tested scientific concept that explains a wide range of observations-tests must be repeated
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