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Scientific Literature
Quiz 2 (Wed 6.11)
12
Other
Not Applicable
06/09/2008

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Cards

Term
Abstract
Definition
- brief synopsis of a scientific report, study, or program, which allows the reader to determine if the information is relevant to their interest
Term
Confidentiality
Definition
- assurance that identity and personal data of participant will not be publicized
Term
Editorial Review Board
Definition
a group of experts in the profession whose primary role is to judge the manuscripts submitted to the journal for their quality
Term
Ethics
Definition
- a standard of conduct within a profession
Term
Informed Consent
Definition
- the knowing consent of an individual (or his legal guardian) without inducement, force, fraud, deceit, duress, constraint, or coercion.
Term
IRB (Institutional Review Board)
Definition
- a group of individuals whose purpose is to review the research plan to be sure that subjects are informed about the nature of the study and about any potential risks.
Term
Literature Review
Definition
- a critical evaluation of past work on a topic and related topics
Term
Meta-Analysis
Definition
- a procedure which combines final studies and mathematically standardizes the statistical results; (a systematic analysis of previously published, peer-reviewed, randomized, and controlled clinical trials).
Term
Peer Reviewed
Definition
- indicates that certain information or publications have been reviewed for scientific merit by experts in the field of study.
Term
Professional Journal
Definition
- owned and managed by a professional society; circulated to members and subscribers for purpose of transmitting goals, policies, and advances of a professional association.
Term
Research Journal
Definition
- majority of articles are results of original investigations using the scientific method.
Term
Systematic Review
Definition
- a critical evaluation of work on a specific topic by a group of experts using pre-established criteria
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