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science vocab prologue
vocab definitions 15 words
15
Biology
9th Grade
09/11/2013

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Term
Biology
Definition
The study of living things organisms and the way they act and how they chnage over time
Term
Scientific Method
Definition
procedures scientists use to gather informationand answer questions. include observations, hypothezizing,  experimenting, gathering and interperting results
Term
Constant
Definition
a number expressing a property, quantity, or relation that remains unchanged under specified conditions.
Term
Observation
Definition
something noticed while doing an activity or studying something
Term
independent Variable
Definition
Factor that is manipulated by the experimenter in an experiment.
Term
Dependent Variable
Definition
Factor in an experiment that can change if the independent variable is changed.
Term
Control Group
Definition
In an experiment, the standard that is used for comparison
Term
Experimental Group
Definition
Pattern of growth in which a population of organisms grows faster as it increases in size, resulting in a population explosion
Term
Qualitative Data
Definition
Information describing color, odor, shape, or some other physical characteristic.
Term
Quantitative Data
Definition
Numerical information describing how much, how little, how big, how tall, how fast, etc.
Term
Natural Selection
Definition
the survival and reproduction of organisms that are best suited to their enviroment
Term
Uniformitarianism
Definition
maintains that geologic forces produced changes on earth in the past, and it predicts that those same forces will continue to produce changes in the future
Term
Hypotheses
Definition
explanations that are testable through experiment or observations
Term
Theory
Definition
explains current observations and predicts new observations
Term
Adaptations
Definition
increase the chance that an organism will survive and reproduce in its particular enviroment
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