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Science Chapter 2 Unit G
Science Chapter 2 Unit G
18
Science
5th Grade
05/02/2013

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Term
stimuli
Definition
an event or environment condition that triggers a nerve impulse
Term
reflex
Definition
a simple behavior pattern involving an automatic response to a stimulus
Term
receptors
Definition
a sensory neuron that receives stimuli from the environment
Term
neurons
Definition
a nerve cell
Term
taste buds
Definition
a receptor on the surface of the tongue
Term
sensory neurons
Definition
a nerve cell that carries impulses from the senses to the brain and spinal cord
Term
optic nerve
Definition
a bundle of neurons that carries impulses for the eye to the brain
Term
nerve impulse
Definition
a message carried through the body by neurons
Term
motor neurons
Definition
a nerve cell that carries impulses from the brain to the spinal cord to muscles and glands in the body
Term
medulla
Definition
the part of the brain that controls the involuntary functions of the body
Term
cerebrum
Definition
the largest part of the brain
Term
cerebellum
Definition
the second largest part of the brain
Term
auditory nerve
Definition
a nerve in the ear that carries nerve impulses to the brain
Term
skin
Definition
the body's largest organ
Term
They are ways we sense the world around us.
Definition
What do taste, sight, and sound have in common?
Term
The person's ability to see and hear would be impaired.
Definition
What would happen if someone damages their optic nerve or their auditory nerve?
Term
Because of sensory receptors
Definition
Why do people feel pain and pressure on organs that are inside the body?
Term
The funnel shape helps collect sound waves directing them into the ear canal.
Definition
How does the shape of the ear help you hear?
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