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Science Chapter 2 Unit A Definitions and Notes
Science Chapter 2 Unit A Definitions and Notes
20
Science
5th Grade
08/22/2013

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Term
food web
Definition
the overlapping food chains that link producers, consumers, and decomposers in an ecosystem
Term
stoma
Definition
one of many small openings, or pores, usually on the underside of a leaf, through which gases enter and leave a plant
Term
consumer
Definition
a living thing that obtains energy by eating other living things
Term
glucose
Definition
a sugar produced by plants that is the source of energy cells
Term
food chain
Definition
the path of energy transfer from one living organism to another in an ecosystem
Term
transpiration
Definition
a process in which a plant releases moisture through its stomata
Term
decomposer
Definition
a living thing that breaks down the remains of dead organisms
Term
starch
Definition
a substance found in plants that is a storage form of glucose
Term
tropism
Definition
a growth response of a plant to conditions in the environment, such as light or water
Term
photosynthesis
Definition
the process by which producers, such as plants, make their own food by using energy from the sun
Term
producer
Definition
an organism that makes its own food through photosynthesis
Term
cell respiration
Definition
the process of using oxygen to release energy from food
Term
plants
Definition
________ can produce their own food, using light energy, carbon dioxide, and water.
Term
carbon dioxide
Definition
__________ is a gas that is found in the air.
Term
photo
Definition
_______ means light.
Term
twenty-one
Definition

Plants give off oxygen, a gas that makes up about ______ percent of air.

 

Term
hydro
Definition
______ means water.
Term
photosynthesis
Definition
________ is an important plant process.
Term
chloroplasts
Definition
________ are tiny cell structures containing a green pigment called chlorophyll.
Term
Geo
Definition
______ means the earth.
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