Term
|
Definition
-cranium
-facial bones
-hyoid
-middle ear bones |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-frontal
-parietal
-temporal
-occipital
-fontanels and sutures |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-maxillary
-palatine
-mandible
-zygomatic
-nasal bones
-faramen |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-vetebral column
-intervetebral disks
-curvatures |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-26 vertebra
-cervical
-thoracic
-lumbar
-sacrum
-coccyx |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-total 7
-C1 Atlas
-C1 Axis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the 'yes' joint; allows you to nod up and down |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the 'no' joint; allows you to turn your head back and forth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| total of 5 bones fused together into 1 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| total of 4 bones fused together into 1 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| scolioses-lateral curvature |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-24 total
-costal cartilage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-pectoral girdle
-upper extremities
-wrist and hanf |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-scapulae (shoulders)
-clavicles (collar bone)-most commonly broken bone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-radius-rotation (connnected to wrist)
-ulna |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-trapezium
-carpals-8 bones
-metacarpals
-phalanges |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| allows you to pick up and grasp |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-femur
-tibea (thick)
-fibula (fine (thinner))
-patella
-foot |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
tarsals
metatarsals
phalanges
arches |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-talus (ankle)
-calcaneus (heel) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-longitudinal arch (front to back)
-transverse arch (across; side to side) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-long
-short
-flat
-irregular |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| were designed for strength |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-compact bone
-spongy bone
-medullary cavity
-periosteum
-bone make-up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| red marrow (makes blood cells) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-osteocyte
-matrix
-osteblast
-osteclast |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-actual bone material
-hydroxyapatite
-collegen |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| bone growth and development |
|
Definition
-ossification
-factors affecting bone growth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| factors affecting bone growth |
|
Definition
-nutrition
-exposure to sunlight
-physical stress |
|
|
Term
| nutrition for bone growth |
|
Definition
-calcium
-phosphorus
-vitamins |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| if lacking it retard (slows down) bone development |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| if lacking it slenders bones |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| if lacking it can cause Rickets (in children) and Osteomalachia (in adults) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bones adjust their shapes to the physical stress placed upon them |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-traumatic/spontaneous
-simple/compound
-repair |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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