Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Rock On!
Instruments
25
Music
6th Grade
01/03/2007

Additional Music Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Trumpet
Definition
1.
a. Music A soprano brass wind instrument consisting of a long metal tube looped once and ending in a flared bell, the modern type being equipped with three valves for producing variations in pitch.
b. Something shaped or sounding like this instrument.
2. Music An organ stop that produces a tone like that of the brass wind instrument.
Term
Saxophone
Definition
A woodwind instrument with a single-reed mouthpiece and a usually curved conical metal tube, including soprano, alto, tenor, and baritone sizes
Term
Drum
Definition
a. A percussion instrument consisting of a hollow cylinder or hemisphere with a membrane stretched tightly over one or both ends, played by beating with the hands or sticks.
b. A sound produced by this instrument
Term
Trombone
Definition
A brass instrument consisting of a long cylindrical tube bent upon itself twice, ending in a bell-shaped mouth, and having a movable U-shaped slide for producing different pitches
Term
Clarinet
Definition
A woodwind instrument having a straight cylindrical tube with a flaring bell and a single-reed mouthpiece, played by means of finger holes and keys.
Term
Piano
Definition
A musical instrument with a manual keyboard actuating hammers that strike wire strings, producing sounds that may be softened or sustained by means of pedals
Term
Flute
Definition
. A high-pitched woodwind instrument consisting of a slender tube closed at one end with keys and finger holes on the side and an opening near the closed end across which the breath is blown. Also called transverse flute.
b. Any of various similar reedless woodwind instruments, such as the recorder.
c. An organ stop whose flue pipe produces a flutelike tone
Term
Tuba
Definition
1. A large, valved, brass wind instrument with a bass pitch
Term
Cornet
Definition
. Music A wind instrument of the trumpet class, having three valves operated by pistons
Term
Guitar
Definition
A musical instrument having a large flat-backed sound box, a long fretted neck, and usually six strings, played by strumming or plucking
Term
Xylophone
Definition
A percussion instrument consisting of a mounted row of wooden bars graduated in length to sound a chromatic scale, played with two small mallets.
Term
French Horn
Definition
valved brass wind instrument that produces a mellow tone from a long narrow tube that is coiled in a circle before ending in a flaring bell.
Term
Baritone
Definition
A valved brass instrument similar to but larger than the euphonium
Term
Bugle
Definition
a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares
Term
Sousaphone
Definition
A large brass wind instrument, similar in range to the tuba, having a flaring bell and a shape adapted to being carried in marching bands
Term
Bagpipe
Definition
A musical instrument having a flexible bag inflated either by a tube with valves or by bellows, a double-reed melody pipe, and from one to four drone pipes.
Term
Kazoo
Definition
A toy musical instrument with a membrane that produces a buzzing sound when a player hums or sings into the mouthpiece
Term
Saxhorn
Definition
Any of a family of valved brass wind instruments that resemble the bugle and have a full even tone and wide compass
Term
Vibraphone
Definition
A percussion instrument similar to a marimba but having metal bars and rotating disks in the resonators to produce a vibrato
Term
Steel Drum
Definition
A metal percussion instrument of Trinidadian origin, fashioned from an oil barrel and having a concave array of flattened areas that produce different tones when struck
Term
Harp
Definition
a. An instrument having an upright triangular frame consisting of a pillar, a curved neck, and a hollow back containing the sounding board, with usually 46 or 47 strings of graded lengths that are played by plucking with the fingers.
Term
Harmonica
Definition
. A small rectangular instrument consisting of a row of free reeds set back in air holes, played by exhaling or inhaling
Term
Balalaika
Definition
A Russian musical instrument with a triangular body and three strings that produces sounds similar to those of a mandolin.
Term
Cymbal
Definition
A percussion instrument consisting of a concave brass plate that makes a loud clashing tone when hit with a drumstick or when used in pairs.
Term
Zill
Definition
One of a pair of round metal cymbals attached to the fingers and struck together for rhythm and percussion in belly dancing.
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