Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Respi
AAA Medicine Respi MCQ Key Points
60
Medical
Graduate
03/26/2013

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Gas status in type II respi failure
Definition
Low pO2 and high pCO2
Term
Bronchial breathing is not seen in

Clubbing not associated with
Definition
Chronic bronchitis
Term
Decreased MMEFR indicates obstruction in
Definition
Small airways
Term
Thickening of pulmonary membrane is seen in
Definition
Asthma
Term
Paradoxical respiration seen in
Definition
Diaphragmatic palsy
Term
M/C site of lung abscess
Definition
Posterior segment of RU lobe
Term
Characteristic feature of ILD
Definition
End-inspiratory rales
Term
Gas status in type I respi failure
Definition
Low pO2 and normal pCO2
Term
IOC for sequestration of lung
Definition
Angiography
Term
White lung
Definition
Asbestosis
Term
In an asthmatic patient, which parameter shows most improvement on using bronchodilator
Definition
FEV1
Term
Sudden onset of cough + increasing dyspnoea is characteristic of
Definition
Lobar pneumonia
Term
Pseudobronchiectasis is seen in
Definition
Atelectasis
Term
M/C cause of bi-hilar lymphadenopathy is
Definition
Sarcoidosis (not TB)
Term
Profuse expectorations for 2 months + clubbing seen in
Definition
ABPA
Term
Shrinking lung is seen in
Definition
SLE
Term
Not seen in ARDS
Definition
Hypercapnia
Term
Acute severe lung injury is characterized by
Definition
Shunting
Term
Point differentiating ARDS from cardiogenic PEdema
Definition
Normal PCWP
Term
Repeated episodes of bronchospasm + hemoptysis + perihilar bronchiectasis on CXR
Definition
APBA
Term
M/C organism causing lobar pneumonia
Definition
Strep. pneumoniae
Term
Fever persists even after Rx of pneumonia - Diagnosis is
Definition
Empyema
Term
M/C cause of empyema
Definition
Bacterial pneumonia
Term
Diarrhea + confusion + high grade fever + B/L pneumonitis
Definition
Legionella
Term
DOC Chlamydia pneumonia
Definition
Erythromycin
Term
DOC Mycoplasma pneumonia
Definition
Tetracycline
Term
M/C sign of aspiration pneumonitis
Definition
Tachypnea
Term
Hemolysis caused in which pneumonia
Definition
Streptococcus
Term
M/C symptom of PCP
Definition
Breathlessness
Term
Mechanism of bronchopneumonia in measles
Definition
Immunomodulation
Term
Pneumonia alba
Definition
T.pallidum
Term
Hypersensitivity pneumonitis caused by which occupational dz
Definition
Bagassosis
Term
M/C ECG finding in acute PE
Definition
Sinus tachycardia >>> S1Q3T3 pattern
Term
Rx of choice in acute PE + RV hypokinesia + compromised CO + normal BP
Definition
Thrombolytic agent
Term
Universal finding of asthma
Definition
Hypoxia
Term
DOC against exercise induced bronchial asthma
Definition
Sodium cromoglycate
Term
Special parameter for asthma patient on artificial ventilation
Definition
IE ratio of 1:2.5
Term
Magnesium sulphate used for which asthma
Definition
Acute Severe Asthma
Term
M/c cause of progressive cor pulmonale
Definition
COPD
Term
M/C type of lung Ca in non-smokers
Definition
Adenocarcinoma
Term
Location of adenocarcinoma lung
Definition
Peripheral
Term
Clubbing is least common in
Definition
SCC lung
Term
M/C site of metastasis of lung Ca
Definition
Brain
Term
Lung to lung metastasis is seen in
Definition
Adenocarcinoma
Term
Carcinoma which responds best to chemotherapy
Definition
Oat cell Ca
Term
Non productive cough + Hemoptysis + Grade III clubbing + apical lobe leison
Definition
NSCC lung
Term
Highly malignant agressive metastatic carcinoma in chronic smoker
Definition
SCC
Term
Conditions causing exudative pleural effusion
Definition
1. Mesothelioma
2. Bronchogenic Ca
Term
Conditions producing transudative pleural effusion
Definition
1. CCF
2. Nehprotic Syndrome
3. Cirrhosis
4. Myxedema
5. PE
Term
Low glucose in pleural fluid seen in
Definition
1. Empyema
2. Pneumococcal infection
3. Malignant pleural effusion
4. RA
Term
Presence of cholesterol crystals in pleural effusion indicates
Definition
Myxedema
Term
Which produces hemothorax?

Myxoma / CCF / RA / Uremia
Definition
Uremia
Term
Bronchiectasis is most common in which lobe
Definition
Left lower lobe
Term
Rasmussen's aneurysm
Definition
Pulmonary aneurysm
Term
Size of drug droplet in nebulizer
Definition
< 5 micron
Term
Characteristic of pulmonary hypoventilation
Definition
Does not respond to chemical stimuli
Term
Not seen in B/L diaphragmatic palsy
Definition
Normocapneic failure
Term
Cyanosis does not improve despite of 100% O2 therapy in
Definition
TOF
Term
Sleep apnea is defined as temporary pause in breathing during sleep lasting for
Definition
10 seconds
Term
Platypnea is seen in
Definition
Lt. atrial tumour
Supporting users have an ad free experience!