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Religion Hindu test
Words for hinduism test
32
English
6th Grade
02/15/2011

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Cards

Term
India
Definition
Place where most Hindus live; one out of every eight people is Hindu
Term
Ganges
Definition
Sacred River
Term
Benares
Definition
(Varanasi)- Holy Place on the ganges river 
Term
Ghats
Definition
Sacred steps on the ganges river
Term
Diwali
Definition
Festival marking the hindu new year
Term
Holi
Definition
Hindu festival that welcomes spring
Term
Dharma
Definition
Individual's sense of duty
Term
Karma
Definition
Actions that affect life
Term
Moksha
Definition
Gain release from the cycle of death and rebirth (if you die in the ganges you are sought to obtain moksha)
Term
Temple
Definition
place of worship for Hindus
Term
Puja
Definition
Family Worship
Term
Guru
Definition
Hindu holyman/teacher
Term
Mantra
Definition
a sacred word or phrase used in meditation
Term
Sacred Thread Ceremony
Definition
Marks the end of childhood and the beginning of adulthood
Term
Trimurti
Definition
Symbolizes the three Principal forces that the absolute one contains
Term
Om (Aum)
Definition
holiest of hindu words, represents all of reality; represents the trimurti
Term
Brahma
Definition
The creative force ; the god of creation
Term
Vishnu
Definition

Diety that became a human

Krishna and Rama- Avatars of Vishnu

Term
Shiva
Definition
The god of life, death, and rebirth
Term
Sita
Definition
Wife of Rama
Term
Ganesha
Definition
Diety with the head of an elephant
Term
Cow
Definition
animal that is sacred to the hindus
Term
Upanishads
Definition
to sit down near; study sessions between a teacher and student
Term
Vedas
Definition
Truth or Knowledge; holy books
Term
Caste
Definition

System into which people are divided


Term
Brahams
Definition

CS

Priestly caste; perform the religious rituals and taught the religious texts; highest caste

Term
Kings and Warriors
Definition

CS

Protect the people in times of war and peace

Term
Merchants and Businessmen
Definition

CS

Special duty was to tend the Sacred cows

Term
Shudras
Definition

CS

servants and laborers

Term
Untouchables
Definition

CS

Outside the caste system

Term
Gandhi
Definition
Famous Hindu who worked for the independence of India through nonviolence and non-cooperation
Term
Monkey God
Definition
Hanuman
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