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Reading Academic Vocabulary
MCT 2 helps
39
Other
5th Grade
03/24/2011

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Cards

Term
Text Structure
Definition
The organizational pattern of the text.
Term
Problem/Solution Text Structure
Definition
The text identifies and describes a problem and then offers one or more possible solutions.
Term
Cause and Effect Text Structure
Definition
Events in a story that tell something happened and the result of it happening.
Term
Compare/Contrast Text Structure
Definition
The text compares what is similar and different.
Term
Descriptive Text Structure
Definition
Provides details that tell more about someone, someplace or something.
Term
Summary
Definition
A short statement that retells the main idea and important events or details.
Term
Genre
Definition
The type of text and author has written.
Term
First person point of view
Definition
The narrator is telling the story and uses pronouns like: i, me, my, we, and our. The reader knows the narrators thoughts and feelings only.
Term
Narrative Text
Definition
A personal story often written to entertain.
Term
Plot
Definition
The rising action of the story
Term
Flashback
Definition
To interrupt what's going on in a story to tell about something that has happened in the past.
Term
Author's purpose in writing a fiction story
Definition
To entertain the reader with characters and plot.
Term
Symonym
Definition
A word that means the same or nearly the same as another word.
Term
Antonym
Definition
A word that means the opposite of a word.
Term
Homonymn
Definition
A word that sounds the same but has a different spelling and meaning.
Term
Prediction
Definition
A good guess based on information you already know or have read in the text.
Term
Procedural Text
Definition
The text gives information needed to perform a task.
Term
Text Feature
Definition
The special ways authors present information to help readers better understand the material.
Term
Main Idea
Definition
The most important thing the author wants the reader to know about the passage.
Term
Drawing a conclusion
Definition
Using details from the reading passage and background knowledge to answer questions.
Term
Endorsement
Definition
Use the words of famous people to support a product or an idea.
Term
Air and Rebut
Definition
When the other side's point of view is offered and then criticized.
Term
Association
Definition
Presenting a positive image or idea to try and make you feel the same way about something else.
Term
Bandwagon Effect
Definition
Convincing people to do something by telling them that other people are doing it.
Term
Stereotype
Definition
A widely believed but untrue image of a group or individual to make a point.
Term
Hyperbole
Definition
An overstatement, or exaggeration.
Term
Personification
Definition
Giving human qualities to a non-human, such as an animal, or object.
Term
Metaphor
Definition
A comparison that does not use the words like or as.
Term
Simile
Definition
A comparison that uses the words like or as
Term
Idiom
Definition
A phrase that has a special meaning that is different from the individual words mean.
Term
Affix
Definition
A word part that can be added either to the beginning or the end of a word.
Term
Antonym Context Clue
Definition
When the author uses a word with the opposite meaning to give hints about the unknown word.
Term
Definitional Context Clue
Definition
A definition of an unfamiliar word found in the sentence.
Term
Assonance
Definition
Repetition of vowel sounds at the beginning, middle and end of a word.
Term
Rhyme
Definition
Pattern of stresses or beats in a line of poetry.
Term
Alliteration
Definition
Repetition of sound at the beginning of a word.
Term
Imagery
Definition
To describe in detail the settings and characters.
Term
Onomatopoeia
Definition
To use words to imitate sounds.
Term
Dialogue
Definition
To have the characters speak.
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