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184
Language - Japanese
Undergraduate 3
08/01/2012

Additional Language - Japanese Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Definition

で(る)/だ(す)/シュツ/スイ

to go out

Term
Definition

み/シン

body, person

Term
出身
Definition

しゅっしん

person's origin (town, city, country, etc.)

Term
Definition

ふだ/サツ

paper money, tag

Term
Definition

ほろ

canopy

Term
札幌
Definition

さっぽろ

Sapporo

Term
Definition

に/ジ

resemble

Term
似る
Definition

にる

to resemble; to look like; to take after (intransitive)

Term
Definition

ゴ/ギョ

honorific prefix

Term
Definition

リョウ

both

Term
Definition

おや/した/シン

parent

Term
親しい
Definition

したしい

intimate; close (e.g. friend)

Term
両親
Definition

りょうしん

parents (in-group)

Term
御両親
Definition

ごりょうしん

parents (out-group)

Term
Definition

いえ/や/カ/ケ

house

Term
Definition

ゾク

family

Term
家族
Definition

かぞく

family

Term
Definition

セキ

register

Term
国籍
Definition

こくせき

nationality

Term
寿司
Definition

すし

sushi

Term
Definition

さず/ジュ

confer

Term
授ける
Definition

さずける

to grant; to award; to teach

Term
授かる
Definition

さずかる

to be awarded; to given an award

Term
Definition

reason

Term
Definition

かが/クツ

bend

Term
理屈
Definition

りくつ

reason

Term
Definition

た/リツ/リュウ

establish; stand

Term
立ち読み
Definition

たちよみ

browsing (i.e. reading an item but not buying it)

Term
立つ
Definition

たつ

to stand; to rise; to stand up

Term
立てる
Definition

たてる

to put up; to set up; to erect

Term
日帰り
Definition

ひがえり

day trip

Term
Definition

ひる/チュウ

noon

Term
Definition

めし/ハン

cooked rice

Term
昼飯
Definition

ひるめし

lunch; midday meal

Term
Definition

レキ

history

Term
Definition

history

Term
歴史
Definition

れきし

history

Term
Definition

フ/ブ

not, un-

Term
Definition

たの/ユ

pleasant

Term
Definition

こころよ/カイ

pleasure

Term
不愉快
Definition

ふゆかい

discomfort; unpleasantness; disagreeableness; unhappiness (nominal)

Term
快い
Definition

こころよい

pleasant; agreeable

Term
愉快
Definition

ゆかい

pleasant; happy (nominal)

Term
Definition

しな/ヒン

article

Term
Definition

シツ/シチ

quality

Term
品質
Definition

ひんしつ

(material) quality

Term
Definition

ね/あたい/チ

value

Term
Definition

ダン

step

Term
値段
Definition

ねだん

price; cost

Term
Definition

ぬる/オン

warm

Term
温い
Definition

ぬるい

lukewarm; tepid; or lenient

Term
Definition

なさ/ジョウ/セイ

feeling

Term
Definition

むく/ホウ

news

Term
情報
Definition

じょうほう

news; gossip; (military) intelligence

Term
情け
Definition

なさけ

pity; sympathy; compassion

Term
報いる
Definition

むくいる

to reward; to recompense; to repay

Term
Definition

キュウ

study hard

Term
Definition

きわ/キョク/ゴク

extreme, utmost

Term
極める
Definition

きわめる

to carry to extremes; to go to the end of something; or to investigate thoroughly; to master

Term
究極
Definition

きゅうきょく

ultimate; extreme; final; eventual

Term
Definition

たい/ひら/ヘイ/ビョウ

flat

Term
平ら
Definition

たいら

flatness; level; smooth; calm

Term
Definition

ひと/ドウ

equal

Term
等しい
Definition

ひとしい

equal; similar; like; equivalent

Term
平等
Definition

びょうどう

equality; impartiality; evenness

Term
Definition

うし/ギュウ/ゴ

beef, cattle, cow

Term
Definition

ちち/ち/ニュウ

milk

Term
牛乳
Definition

ぎゅうにゅう

(cow's) milk

Term
Definition

つぎ/つ/シ/ジ

next

Term
次ぐ
Definition

つぐ

to come after; to rank next to

Term
Definition

ダイ

prefix to ordered numbers

Term
次第
Definition

しだい

as soon as; immediately (upon)

Term
人気
Definition

にんき

popularity; popular feeling; business conditions

Term
Definition

と/や/シ

stop

Term
止める
Definition

やめる/とめる

to stop; to end; to cease; to quit/to stop

Term
止まる
Definition

とまる

to stop (moving); to come to a stop

Term
Definition

や/ジ

word

Term
辞める
Definition

やめる

to resign; to retire; to quit; to leave (one's job)

Term
Definition

ちが/イ

differ

Term
違い
Definition

ちがい

difference; discrepancy (nominal)

Term
違う
Definition

ちがう

to differ (from); to vary

Term
間違う
Definition

まちがう

to make a mistake; to be incorrect; to be mistaken

Term
間違い
Definition

まちがい

error; mistake; blunder (nominal)

Term
Definition

とお/エン/オン

far, distant

Term
遠い
Definition

とおい

is far, distant

Term
Definition

かみ

god; deity; divinity; spirit

Term
Definition

エ/カイ

picture

Term
Definition

えが/か/ビョウ

depict

Term
描く
Definition

えがく

to draw; to paint; to sketch

Term
Definition

ジョウ

article

Term
Definition

ケン

matter

Term
条件
Definition

じょうけん

condition; term; requirement

Term
Definition

おも/おもて/つら/メン

face

Term
面白い
Definition

おもしろい

interesting; amusing

Term
Definition

い/キョ

reside

Term
居る
Definition

いる

to stay

Term
土地
Definition

とち

plot of land; lot; soil

Term
悪い
Definition

わるい

 is bad; poor; inferior

Term
有る
Definition

あ(る)/ユウ/ウ

have

Term
Definition

むずか(しい)/ナン

difficult, disaster

Term
難しい
Definition

むずかしい

is difficult; complicated

Term
有難い
Definition

ありがたい

grateful; thankful

Term
Definition

いそ(ぐ)/いそ(ぎ)/キュウ

urgent

Term
急ぎ
Definition

いそぎ

haste; hurry; speed

Term
急ぐ
Definition

いそぐ

to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen faster

Term
Definition

おそ(い)/おく(れる)/おく(らす)/チ

slow, late

Term
遅い
Definition

おそい

slow; or late

Term
遅れる
Definition

おくれる

to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind schedule

Term
遅らす
Definition

おくらす

to retard; to delay

Term
Definition

さか/ギャク

reverse

Term
逆さ
Definition

さかさ

reverse; inversion; upside down

Term
逆らう
Definition

さからう

to go against; to oppose; to disobey; to defy

Term
Definition

と(く)/セツ/ゼイ

explain

Term
説く
Definition

とく

to explain; to advocate; to preach; to persuade

Term
逆説
Definition

ぎゃくせつ

paradox

Term
説明
Definition

せつめい

explanation

Term
Definition

ととの/セイ

put in order

Term
整え
Definition

ととのえ

preparation; arrangment; execution

Term
整える
Definition

ととのえる

to put in order; to arrange; or to get ready; to prepare

Term
Definition

あま/ヨ

remaining

Term
余す
Definition

あます

to save; to leave over; to spare

Term
余る
Definition

あまる

to remain; to be left over; to be in excess; to be too many

Term
Definition

ところ/どころ/ショ

place

Term
余所見
Definition

よそみ

looking away; looking aside

Term
Definition

わた/ト

cross

Term
渡す
Definition

わたす

to have over; to hand in; to pass; to give; to transfer

Term
渡る
Definition

わたる

to cross over; to go across

Term
Definition

かれ/かの/ヒ

he

Term
彼女
Definition

かのじょ

she

Term
気がつく
Definition

きがつく

to notice; to become aware; to realize

Term
教わる
Definition

おそわる

to be taught

Term
 教える
Definition

おしえる

to teach

Term
Definition

そだ/イク

to raise (a child)

Term
育つ
Definition

そだつ

to be raised (e.g. a child); to be brought up; to grow (up)

Term
育てる
Definition

そだてる

to raise (a child); to rear; to  bring up

Term
教育
Definition

きょういく

training; education

Term
Definition

とも/そな/キョウ/ク

companion; follower

Term
供える
Definition

そなえる

to offer; to sacrifice; to dedicate

Term
子供
Definition

こども

child

Term
Definition

かんが/コウ

to think

Term
考え
Definition

かんがえ

thinking; thought; idea; intention

Term
考える
Definition

かんがえる

to consider; to think about

Term
Definition

お/いとぐち/ショ/チョ

beginning

Term
一緒
Definition

いっしょ

together

Term
Definition

なか/チュウ

relationship

Term
仲間
Definition

なかま

colleague; associate; comrade; group; circle of friends; partner

Term
Definition

わか/ベツ

to separate

Term
別れる
Definition

わかれる

to be divided; to separate; to part from; to bid farewell

Term
別れ
Definition

わかれ

parting; separation; farewell

Term
Definition

のこ/ザン

to remain

Term
残る
Definition

のこる

to remain; to be left

Term
残す
Definition

のこす

to leave (behind, over)

Term
Definition

ネン

thoughts

Term
残念
Definition

ざんねん

deplorable; bad luck; regret; disappointment

Term
平和
Definition

へいわ

peace; harmony

Term
Definition

もど/レイ

to return

Term
戻る
Definition

もどる

to return

Term
戻す
Definition

もどす

to restore; to put back; to return (something); to give back

Term
Definition

たみ/ミン

nation; people

Term
国民
Definition

こくみん

nation; nationality; people; citizen

Term
Definition

あ/ゴウ

join, fit

Term
合う
Definition

あう

to come together; to merge; to unite

Term
Definition

カク/コウ

status

Term
合格
Definition

ごうかく

success; passing (e.g. an exam)

Term
Definition

たび/ド/ト/タク

time (as in a number of times)

Term
Definition

そそ/チュウ

to pour (into)

Term
注ぐ
Definition

そそぐ

to pour (into); to fill

Term
Definition

meaning

Term
注意
Definition

ちゅうい

caution; being careful; warning; advice

Term
Definition

あじ/ミ

flavor; taste

Term
味わう
Definition

あじわう

to taste; to savor; to relish

Term
味わい
Definition

あじわい

favor; or meaning; significance

Term
意味
Definition

いみ

meaing; significance

Term
Definition
セイ/ショウ
Term
Definition

さかずき/ハイ

sake cup; cup for alcoholic beverages

Term
Definition

リク

land

Term
大陸
Definition

たいりく

continent

Term
Definition

ハツ/ホツ

start

Term
発見
Definition

はっけん

discovery

Term
Definition

テン

ceremony

Term
辞典
Definition

じてん

dictionary

Term
調
Definition

しら/チョウ

investigate

Term
調べる
Definition

しらべる

to examine; to investigate

Term
Definition

マイ

counter for thin, flat things

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