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Quiz 3 Chapter 13, 14, 15
Bio 110 Quiz 3
25
Biology
Undergraduate 2
11/16/2009

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Cards

Term
Changes in organisms ove a long period of time, including speciation is known as?
Definition
Macroevolution
Term
A chance event alters the allele frequency of a small population is called?
Definition
Genetic Drift
Term
Direct evidence for macroevolution is found in?
Definition
The fossil record
Term
The males of two species of birds use different mating dances to attract their mates. This is an example of (blank) isolation.
Definition
Behavioral
Term
What is the source of variation within a population?
Definition
Random Mutation
Term

Which of the following is NOT true of evolution?

It is  a change in the number of hetrozygotes and homozygotes in a population.

It occurs within a single generation.

It is caused by natural selection.

It is a change in a species over time.

Definition
It occurs within a single generation.
Term
Why are guppies in low predation pools more brightly spotted than guppies in high predation pools?
Definition
Brights spots are selected against (harmful) in the high predation pools.
Term
In terms of natural what characterist is most important?
Definition
Reproductive success
Term
The wolf, domesticated dog, and red fox are all in the same family, Canidae. The scientific name for the wolf is Canis lupus, the domestic dog is Canis familiaris and the red fox is Vulpes vulpes. This means that -----
Definition
The red fox is in the same family, but different genes that dogs and wolves.
Term
The genus of the organism Hemerocallis fulva is?
Definition
Hemerocallis
Term
Organisms that are members of the same order must also be members of the same (blank).
Definition
Class
Term
While conducting research in the rain forest you collect a number of beetles. Several of them have similiar morpologies (structure) but different coloring. How would you determine if they are members of the same species?
Definition
Determine if they interbreed and produce fertile offspring.
Term
Which of the following domains is thought to have evolved first?
Definition
Bacteria
Term
The first self-replicating biological molecule is thought to have been ----
Definition
RNA
Term

Which of the following are prokaryotic domains?

 

Bacteria

Archaea

Fungi

Plants

Both A & B

Definition
Both A & B
Term

Which of the following is a typical bacterial shape?

 

Coccus - Sphere

Bacillus - Rod

Spiral

All of the Above

Definition
All of the Above
Term
A population consists of one type or species of organism. What has to happen for speciation to occur within that population?
Definition
Population must be divided into two groups which are reproductively isolated from each other.
Term

Which of the following provides evidence for the theory of evolution?

 

Fossil record

Comparative anataomy

Molecular biology

Biogeography

All of the Above

Definition
All of the Above
Term

A species of wild flower has a range of pink blossoms, from light to medium to dark pink. It's pollinator is mainly attracted to the medium pink blossoms. What type of natural selection will occur to the population of wild flowers over generations?

 

Directional selection

Disruptive selection

Stabilizing selection

Artificial selection

Definition
Stabilizing selection
Term
What is the Biogenesis Paradox?
Definition
Life had to start from non-life
Term
When did prokaryotes first evolve?
Definition
3.5 Billion Years Ago
Term
A species of fruit fly is carried from China to a pacific island. Over many generations the island fruit fly evolves into a different species from the Chinese fruit fly. This is an example of (blank)
Definition
Allopatric speciation
Term
To which class do humans belong?
Definition
Mammal
Term
What caused the radiation of many new mammal species in the Tertiary Period?
Definition
Extinction of dinosaurs
Term
Before Darwin proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection. Lamarck propsed evolution by (blank)
Definition
Inheritance of acquired traits
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