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quiz 2 business
business
60
Business
Undergraduate 2
10/23/2015

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Term
In recent years, the value of the dollar relative to the euro has declined. What does this mean for European businesses exporting to the United States?
Definition
European countries are more likely to import US goods or services
Term
Computers that are manufactured in the United States and sold in Norway are categorized as U.S. ________.
Definition
Exports
Term
A foreign-made household appliance is popular and is highly competitive with the same product manufactured domestically. To give the domestic industry a better chance to operate profitably, the government restricts the number of these appliances that can be imported by applying a(n) ________.
Definition
Importa quota
Term
A trade deficit occurs when ________.
Definition
Imports exceed exports
Term
The Coca-Cola Company designs its ads around the world to emphasize a common theme. These ads are adapted only slightly for local markets. Coca-Cola is using which of the following strategies in its international operations?
Definition
global strategy
Term
A country with a balance of payments surplus means ________.
Definition
Monetary inflow exceeds monetary outflow
Term
AusterTech, a U.S. company, produces computer parts and sells them to South American countries. AusterTech is engaging in the international business activity known as ________.
Definition
Exporting
Term
An understanding of religious holidays is essential in order to overcome ________ international trade barriers.
Definition
Cultural
Term
The objective of an import quota is to ________.
Definition
Protect domestic industries
Term
The hypothetical country of Austrica requires foreign companies that buy and sell Austrica products to use only Austrica currency in these transactions. Austrica is using ________ as a means of controlling international trade.
Definition
Exchange control
Term
Although people in developing nations have lower per capita incomes than more highly developed nations, their __________ represents a lucrative market for global trade.
Definition
Infrastructure
Term
One effect of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is:
Definition
An increase in trade among the NAFTA member nations
Term
Which of the following groups is likely to be hurt economically if the value of the U.S. dollar rises relative to the euro?
Definition
American farmers exporting goods to Europe
Term
Speedy Lube enters into a contract with a foreign company to produce and distribute its products in a specific geographic area. Speedy Lube is involved in ________.
Definition
Foreign licensing
Term
Decisions made by the ___________ regarding trade disputes are binding on the parties involved.
Definition
WTO (World Trade Organization)
Term
Which type of business is least likely to be bought by large companies?
Definition
Business that sell personalized services
Term
In exchange for an ownership share, Benita's small business receives financing from a group of individuals known as _____________,
Definition
Venture Capitalist
Term
___________ use their own capital supplemented with government loans to invest in small businesses.
Definition
Small Business Investment Companies (SBIC)
Term
The board of directors usually includes some individuals who are not employed by the corporation. These people are referred to as ________.
Definition
Outside Directors
Term
The board of directors of a corporation is elected by the ________.
Definition
Stockholders
Term
Which of the following statements regarding franchising is FALSE?
Definition
Franchises are more risky than other forms of business ownership
Term
Lucia is a chief financial officer in a large corporation. Her responsibilities include the full financial authority to make appropriations and authorize expenditures. Lucia is likely to be a member of ________ management.
Definition
Top
Term
Small-business owners want to determine whether their companies meet the standards for small-business designation because
Definition
government agencies offer benefits designed to help small businesses compete with larger firms.
Term
The maximum number of shareholders is limited to ________ for a firm to qualify as a subchapter S corporation.
Definition
100
Term
Which of the following is a trend in the area of franchising?
Definition
More franchises are opening outside the United States.
Term
________ newly-launched businesses fail within two years after commencing operations.
Definition
About one of every three
Term
Assume that Microsoft decides to invest some of its excess cash by acquiring fellow Seattle-based Starbucks Coffee. This would be a ________.
Definition
conglomerate merger
Term
When the Small Business Administration (SBA) assists a small business in applying for a major loan, it acts as the lender's ________.
Definition
Guarantor
Term
The advertising plan for a franchise is usually put together by the ________.
Definition
Franchisor
Term
The ________ is most likely an example of public ownership
Definition
City sewer system
Term
Greg buys a McDonald's franchise. Greg is the ________ and ________ for McDonald's.
Definition
Franchisee: does not work for McDonald
Term
Richard, Sarah, and Trevor form a partnership because it offers the following advantage:
Definition
Greater financial Resources
Term
Which of the following statements is true regarding employee-owned corporations?
Definition
Employees buy shares of stock in the company that employs them
Term
All of the following organizations are regularly and directly involved in sponsoring business incubators EXCEPT ________.
Definition
Profit Seeking Business
Term
The stock of Old Germany Brewery is totally owned by the Prechter family. When the family elected to move from a sole proprietorship to a corporation, the greatest concern was ________.
Definition
Double Taxation
Term
Which type of merger results in decreased competition within the same industry?
Definition
Horizontal Merger
Term
Which government agency establishes standards for small businesses?
Definition
Small Business Administration
Term
Chen is a franchisee of a local retail shop. One of his chief concerns regarding owning a franchise is that:
Definition
Term
Devon and Keith opened a restaurant as a partnership. Two years later, Keith left the restaurant, and Devon discovered that Keith had charged numerous expenses to their account. These expenses resulted in thousands of dollars worth of debt for the restaurant. What option does Devon have in this situation?
Definition
Business creditors will expect full payment from Devon.
Term
Franchising offers all of the following advantages EXCEPT ________.
Definition
Guaranteed level of profitability
Term
________ are business organizations or groups of private individuals who invest in new or growing firms.
Definition
Venture capitalists
Term
Paterno routinely bids on contracts even though most of the other bidders are extremely large firms. Paterno believes his company offers better service at lower prices. He is exhibiting which personality trait common in entrepreneurs?
Definition
self-confidence
Term
Louis works as an artist for a major textile company and created an innovation for producing designs. The company will implement Louis's idea as part of its ________ strategy.
Definition
Skunkworks
Term
An entrepreneur
Definition
Accepts the risk of starting and running a business
Term
Enrique wants to start a new business, but his bank will not lend him the money he needs. Enrique saw an advertisement sponsored by a business organization that provides financing for promising small companies. The organization sponsoring the advertisement would be considered a(n) ________.
Definition
venture capitalist
Term
Franz and Arlene had an idea for a different type of ice cream. They struggled to open their own small business, and later, to expand production and distribution. Their products are distributed nationwide and their sales continue to increase. Franz and Arlene are examples of ________.
Definition
classic entrepreneurs
Term
Kayla is opening a home health care business that she knows will do well in her community based on prior research. Although she must repay borrowed funds, Kayla chooses ________ to maintain complete control over the business without having to answer to investors or partners
Definition
debt financing
Term
________ are pioneers of innovations that benefit humanity
Definition
Social entrepreneurs
Term
Dina is a single mother who is required to work evenings and weekends at a local retail store. She is thinking of starting a consulting business primarily so she can ________.
Definition
enjoy a higher quality of life
Term
Michael is a successful financial advisor looking to invest money directly into a new consulting business in return for equity in the company. Michael is an example of a(n) ________.
Definition
angel investor
Term
Financial success ________.
Definition
is part of the appeal of becoming an entrepreneur
Term
Collin works for a large bank that recently merged with another financial institution. Word of layoffs has been discussed. Collin is most likely to become an entrepreneur in order to ________.
Definition
obtain job security
Term
Entrepreneurs possess all of the following traits EXCEPT ________.
Definition
Low self-confidence
Term
All of the following are important characteristics of entrepreneurs EXCEPT:
Definition
Dependence on others
Term
Which of the following persons is LEAST likely to become an entrepreneur?
Definition
A calm, low-energy person
Term
________ of the fastest-growing small companies in the United States have international sales.
Definition
Two of five
Term
Which of the following has contributed the LEAST to the boom in entrepreneurship?
Definition
The rise of Service Industries
Term
Which of the following demographic/economic trends has increased the opportunities for entrepreneurs?
Definition
Aging Population
Term
Which of the following is a major consideration in selecting a business idea?
Definition
Find something you love to do and are good at doing.
Term
________ percent of large firms allocate funds towards intrepreneurship
Definition
Thirty
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