Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Questions
Inversion; est-ce que; intonation & n'est-ce pas
16
Language - French
Undergraduate 2
04/24/2016

Additional Language - French Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What are four ways to ask questions in French?
Definition
est-ce que
inversion
n'est-ce pas / non
Intonation only
Term
How do you ask a question using est-ce que?
Definition
est-ce que + subject + verb
Term
Turn this sentence into a est-ce que question:

Elle joue au tennis
Definition
Est-ce qu'elle joue au tennis?
Term
Turn this sentence into a n'est-ce pas question:

Elle joue au tennis
Definition
Elle joue au tennis, n'est-ce pas?
Term
Turn this sentence into an inverted question:

Elle joue au tennis
Definition
Joue-elle au tennis?
Term
What is the literal translation of 'est-ce que'?
Definition
Is it that?

Note: no direct English translation
Term
How do you ask a question using inversion? (two ways)
Definition
1. If the subject of the sentence is a pronoun, simply invert the subject and the verb (e.g. vas-tu au marché)
2. If the subject of the sentence is a noun, keep in place and add a pronoun to be inverted (e.g. Gareth, vas-tu au marché?)
Term
Can you invert nouns when using inversion?
Definition
Non
Term
Turn this sentence into an inverted question:

Il va au marché
Definition
Va-t-il au marché?
Term
When do you have to insert a -t- in inverted questions?
Definition
To break up vowel sounds between inverted verb and pronouns (instead of va-il, it is va-t-il)
Term
Turn this sentence into an inverted question:

Les enfants restent à la maison
Definition
Les enfants restent-ils à la maison?
Term
WHen do you use intonation to ask a question?
Definition
In every day language and informal conversation (not in written langauge or formal situations)
Term
When asking a n'est-ce pas question, what is the questioner expecting?
Definition
For the responder to confirm the question
Term
Name 7 types of interrogative adverbs and their meaning
Definition
1. Quand - what
2. À quelle heure - at what time / when
3. Où - where
4. Comment - how
5. Combien - how much
6. Combien de + noun - how much; how many
7. Pourquoi - why
Term
Name 3 types of interrogative adjectives and their meaning. How are they different to interrogative adverbs?
Definition
1. Quel - what
2. Lequel - which ones

They need to agree in gender and number with the nouns they modify
Term
Conjugate lequel
Definition
singular plural
masculine lequel lesquels
feminine laquelle lesquelles
Supporting users have an ad free experience!