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Title: Psychiatric Nursing

Description: Psych/Mental Health Exam 2 - Personality Disorders

Total Flash Cards: 16

Created: 03/28/2005 12:20:31

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Cards

Term
Cluster A Personality Disorders
Definition
-Paranoid PD -Schizoid PD -Schizotypal PD *these are the odd, eccentric clusters
Term
Cluster B PD's
Definition
-Antisocial PD -Borderline PD -Histrionic PD -Narcissistic PD *these are dramatic and impulsive
Term
Cluster C PD's
Definition
-Avoidant PD -Dependent PD -Obsessive-Compulsive PD (not axis I disorder) *these are anxious!
Term
PD's: NOS
Definition
-Negativistic PD -Depressive PD -Organic PD
Term
Paranoid PD
Definition
-pervasive distruct and suspicions of others -like to maintain control -don't use relaxation or hypnosis (will increase suspicion of you) -not delusional usually (not that specific!)
Term
Schizoid PD
Definition
-pervasive detachment from social relationships; don't even want them bc don't have the ability to bond -restricted emotional range -may look like mild autistic/Aspergers
Term
Schizotypal PD
Definition
-social isolation/anxiety, esp in social situations -odd speech, ideas, apprearance -superstitious -may present with anxiety/dep -antipsych drugs may help
Term
Antisocial PD
Definition
-person is anti-society (not anti-people); violates societal norms -well represented in prisons! -present at difficult kids before 15yo -very resistent to treatment - "Persistent Lifetime Misbehavior"
Term
Histrionic PD
Definition
-attn seeking behavior; more superficial -endearing, seductive, need to be center of attn. -may give presents to staff to be the "fav patient" -MAINTAIN APPROPRIATE BOUNDARIES!! -more common in women
Term
Narcissistic PD
Definition
-grandiosity -fantasies of unlimited success -get mad if not paid attn to or not given credit for achievements -may question staffs credentials and ability to treat him/her properly
Term
Avoidant PD
Definition
-social inhibition and feel inadequate -hypersensitive to criticism -may begin as shy, isolated, fear of strangers
Term
Dependent PD
Definition
-excessive need to be taken care of (fear they can't take care of themselves) -fear separation -very freq reported in MI clinics -more common in women
Term
Obsessive-Compulsive PD
Definition
-preoccupied with orderliness, perfectionism, control of everything! (no flexibility) -their way is the best way -excessive devotion to work -not associated with axis I OCD
Term
Negativistic PD
Definition
-formerly "passive-aggressive" -passive resistance to demands -will agree to do something, get mad you said you would, so come up with excuse not (procrastinate, forget, intentional insufficiency, lie, etc)
Term
Depressive PD
Definition
-glass is always 1/2 empty! -may be predisposed to dysthymic disorder or MDD -not much known on disorder
Term
Organic PD
Definition
-the PD is due to another medical condition on axis I -secondary to other illness (i.e. brain tumor, etc)



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