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Psychiatric Emergencies
Chapter 20
12
Medical
Undergraduate 1
07/01/2015

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Term
Activities of Daily Living
Definition
The basic activities a person usually accomplishes during a normal day, such as eating, dressing, and bathing
Term
Agitated Delirium
Definition
A condition of orientation, confusion, and possible hallucinations coupled with purposeless, restless physical activity
Term
Altered Mental Status
Definition
A change in the way a person thinks and behaves that may signal disease in the CNS or elsewhere in the body
Term
Behavior
Definition
How a person functions or acts in response to his or her environment
Term
Behavioral Crisis
Definition
The point at which a person's reactions to events interfere with activities of daily living
This becomes a psychiatric emergency when it causes a major life interruption, such as attempted suicide
Term
Depression
Definition
A persistent mood of sadness, despair, and discouragement
May be a symptom of many different mental and physical disorders, r it may be a disorder on its own
Term
Functional Disorder
Definition
A disorder in which there is no known physiological reason for the abnormal functioning of an organ or organ system
Term
Organic Brain Syndrome
Definition
Temporary or permanent dysfunction of the brain, caused by a disturbance in the physicall or physiological functioning of brain tissue
Term
Psychiatric Disorder
Definition
An illness with psychological or behavioral symptoms and/or impairment in functioning caused by a social, psychological, genetic, physical, chemical, or biologic disturbance
Term
Psychiatric Emergency
Definition
An emergency in which abnormal behavior threatens a person's own health and safety or the health and safety of another person, for example when a person becomes suicidal, homiciddal, or has a psychotic eepisode
Term
Psychosis
Definition
A mental disorder characterized by the loss of contact with reality
Term
AEIOUTIPS
Definition
Potential Causes for Altered Mental Status
Acidosis/ alcohol
Epilepsy/ electrolytes
Insulin
Overdose/ Opiates
Uremia/ Underdose
Trauma
Infection
Psychological/ Poison
Stroke/ seizure/ syncope
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