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Psych Terms
Psychy
47
Psychology
12th Grade
01/12/2009

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Definiton of Psychology
Definition
scientific, systematic study of behaviors and mental processes
Term
Goals of Psychology
Definition
1) Description
2) Explanation
3) Prediction
4) Influence
Term
Cognitive
Definition
thinking and understanding
Term
Behavioral Psych
Definition
how organisms learn/modify behavior based on their response to enviornment
Term
Pscyoanalytic Psych
Definition
how unconscious motivations and conflicts determine behavior
Term
Humanistic Psych
Definition
each person has freedom in directing his future and achieveing personal growth
Term
Functionalism
Definition
how mental process help adapt to the enviornment
Term
Stratified Sample
Definition
sub-groups
Term
Thantatology
Definition
study of death and dying
Term
Socialization
Definition
learning rules of behavior
Term
Stages of Piaget and Cognitive development
Definition
1) Sensorimotor
2) Preoperational
3) Concrete Operations
4) Formal Operations
Term
Perception
Definition
organization and interpratation of sensory information into meanful experiences
Term
Vestibular Senses
Definition
provides balance from inner ear
Term
Kinesthesis
Definition
sense that provides information about postion and movements about individual body parts
Term
Subliminal Message
Definition
messages presented below absolute threshold
Term
Cognitive Learning
Definition
learning involving mental process resulting from observation and imitation
Term
Operant Conditioning
Definition
learning when an action is reinforced or punished
Term
Learned Helplessness
Definition
feeling a situation is uncontrollable after failures
Term
Avoidance Conditioning
Definition
training to remove from an unplesant stimulus before it starts
Term
Behavior Modification
Definition
learning principals to change actions
Term
Classical Condtioning
Definition
associations are made between natural stimulus and a learned, neutral stimulus
Term
Escape Conditioning
Definition
training an organism to remove from an unplesant stimulus
Term
Working Memory
Definition
processes and works with current information, short term memory
Term
Eidetic Memory
Definition
ability to remember visual information w/ great accuracy with limited exposure
Term
Recognition
Definition
memory that identifys something not experienced before
Term
Sensory Memory
Definition
brief memory storage immediatly following intial recognition of a stimulus
Term
Recall
Definition
memory retrivel in which a person reconstructs previously learned material without aid
Term
Interference
Definition
new information replaces old information in short term memory
Term
Recombination
Definition
mentally rearranging the elements of a problme in order to arrive at the orginal solution
Term
Thinking
Definition
mental activity that involves changing and reorganizing information stored in memory to create new information
Term
Homeostasis
Definition
tendency to correct imbalances and deviations from normal
Term
Ventromedial Hypothalamus
Definition
stop eating
Term
Lateral Hypothalamus
Definition
start eating
Term
Behaviorism
Definition
belief that only observable behaviors should be proper subject matter
Term
Humanistic Psychology
Definition
concerned with consciousness, values, abstract beliefs
Term
Archetypes
Definition
inherited ideas, images or concepts
Term
Regression
Definition
retreating to an earlier stage of development in order to deal
Term
Inferiority Complex
Definition
avoiding feelings of inadequacy rather than overcoming them
Term
Id
Definition
unconscious personality that contains needs, drives and instincts
Term
Ego
Definition
part of the personality in touch with reality and strives to meet demands of Id and Super Ego
Term
Super Ego
Definition
source of conscience and inhibits
Term
Cognitive Appraisal
Definition
interpretation of an event that helps determine its stress impact
Term
Intellectualize
Definition
judging from an emotionally detached viewpoint
Term
Somatoform Disorder
Definition
recurring physical symptoms with no apparent physical cause
Term
Hypochondria
Definition
a somatoform disorder preoccupied imaginary ailimenta
Term
Personality Disorder
Definition
inflexable ways of dealing with others and the enviornment
Term
X
Definition
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