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Psych 101 Exam 3 notes P2
Part 2 of notes
13
Psychology
Undergraduate 2
03/10/2012

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Term
Social Cognition
Definition
Focuses on how we view our peers, how we learn about, remember and think about other human beings. Frontal and Temporal Lobes
Term
Attitudes
Definition
Enduring evaluation of a person, thing, or event
Term
ABC's of attitude
Definition
Affective, behavioral and cognitive aspects
Term
Explicit attitudes
Definition
attitudes that are politically correct and/or likely to be supported by their peers
If something is not politically correct, the will mask those attitudes
Term
Implicit attitudes
Definition
Attitudes we are not consciously aware of, hidden, can be determined with an implicit association test (IAT)
Term
Cognitive Dissonance
Definition
A feeling of discomfort caused when there is a conflict between different attitudes
Term
How do we reduce cognitive dissonance?
Definition
Try to rationalize the discrepancy or try to change our attitudes or behaviors
Term
Persuasion
Definition
Used to change a person's attitude
Term
Systematic Persuasion
Definition
Used if person is paying attention; involves presentation of facts
Term
Heuristic Persuasion
Definition
Facts are less important then exploiting emotions or habits, involves presentation of opinions by experts or attractive people
Term
Stereotypes
Definition
Attitudes about people in a certain group
-May be positive, negative or neutral
-Represent a short-cut to knowing someone, but can blind to truth
Term
Attribution
Definition
An exploitation for a particular attitude of behavior
-May be internal or external
Term
Attributional Bias
Definition
Expectancies that skew the way we view the world, save time, but are prone to error
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