Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Producer, Consumer, Decomposer
Amanda30
25
Science
6th Grade
10/25/2012

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Producer
Definition
make their own food
Term
An example of a producer
Definition
plants because they make their food through photosynthesis
Term
photosynthesis
Definition
the process of plants
Term
consumers
Definition
eat other organisms
Term
3 types of consumers
Definition
herbivores, carnivores, omnivores
Term
herbivores
Definition
eat only plants ex. rabbits
Term
carnivores
Definition
eat only animals ex. lions
Term
omnivores
Definition
eat both plants and animals ex. people
Term
decomposers
Definition
eat decaying or dead matter and break it down to be useful nutrients and minerals.ex. worms, fungi, bacteria
Term
biomass
Definition
the total organic matter in an ecosystem -includes all living or recently living organisms
Term
examples of biomass
Definition
dead trees, branches, wood chips, dead plants or animals
Term
food web
Definition
a useful diagram for displaying the feeding relationships among all the organisms in an ecosystem
Term
food web
Definition
can show the transfer of energy from one organism to another
Term
food web
Definition
shows the feeding relationship that organisms interact with one another in an ecosystem by eating each other.
Term
trophic levels
Definition
levels in a food web
Term
producers are at the _____ of the food web
Definition
bottom.
Term
primary consumers
Definition
eat only producers
Term
secondary consumers
Definition
eat only primary consumers (carnivores or omnivores)
Term
everything that is not eaten by the consumers is eventually eaten by the ______.
Definition
decomposers
Term
organisms in an ecosystem have specific _________.
Definition
relationships
Term
competitive relationships involve a winner and a _____.
Definition
loser.
Term
predator vs. ______
Definition
prey
Term
consumer vs. _______
Definition
producer
Term
parasite/host relationship
Definition
parasite feeds off the host ex. tick and deer
Term
mutually beneficial
Definition
both organisms gain something positive. ex. bee and flower; ox bird and antelopes
Supporting users have an ad free experience!