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GRE Princeton Review Word Smart
how to build a more educated vocabulary volumes 1, 2, 3, 4
50
General Vocab
Graduate
09/30/2016

Additional General Vocab Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Aggregate
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Aggregate n. a sum total, combination, collection; adj. entire, whole
Aggregate – Our orchestra is an aggregate of artists and managers.
An aggregate is a combination or collection of items, like this word list.
Term
Attrition
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Attrition – n. a gradual expected decrease in numbers
Well perhaps just she was alarmed by the attrition among the teashops in her area. Attrition means gradual loss or natural and an expected decrease in numbers and size.
Single sex colleges, the few that are left, have a highest rate of attrition among most colleges in America. Many speculate the students leave to finish their education at schools with students of both sexes.
Term
Dearth
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Dearth – n. a lack, a scarcity
Dearth – There also has been noticeable dearth of newcomers in recent years.
A dearth is a scarcity or a lack. I suffer from a dearth of free time too. I’m also always at work.
Term
Frugal

Frugality
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Frugal – adj. economical or penny-pinching
Frugal – We must watch every penny, and be frugal almost to a fault.
To be frugal is to be economical. If you are low on cash, then you better be frugal.

Frugality n. thriftiness
Term
Minuscule
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Minuscule - adj. tiny, very small
And while we on the topic of small amounts, that’s look at minuscule. Sounding a lot like what it means, minuscule means very tiny.
Shila’s skirt was so miniscule it could be past for belt. Or,
Anaold knew his father was exaggerating when he told him it was only take a minuscule effort to clean up his room.
Term
Munificent

munificence
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Munificent adj. generous, lavish
A person who has a lot of something, one could say a plethora should be, if they are nice, munificent. That is to say they like to give their stuff to others, they’re generous or lavish. Take this sentence for example. The munificent millionaire gave money to practically every charity he came along. He was well loved for his munificence.

munificence n. generosity, charity
Munificence – We are not a rich organization, so we depends largely upon the munificence of wealthy sponsors.
Munificence is generosity. I benefit munificence of my rich grand mother.
Term
Nominal
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Nominal - adj. insignificant or small, in name only
A person who is living on a tight budget will look for items they can buy at a nominal cost. Nominal means insignificant or small, being named as a mere formality.
The cost was nominal in comparison what we received.
Here’s another.
The rain while a pain had a nominal effect on a fun of the football game. We had a blast.
Term
Parsimony
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Parsimony - n. stinginess
Parsimony means stinginess. Take for example.

Parsimonious - adj. stingy, miserly
The old widow who is so parsimonious she hung a tea bag out to dry on her clothesline so that she will be able to use them again.
Term
Paucity
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Paucity - n. scarcity, insufficiency
Paucity – Young people today just aren’t tough enough for a life lacking ordinary comports and a paucity of even the simplest material items, not to mention luxuries.
Paucity means a really small amount. I suffer from a paucity of vacation time, I’m always at work.
Term
Penury
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Penury - n. poverty
Penury – Our income here at the convent is so minimal we are forced to live a life of penury.
Penury is another good word for poverty. Actors like nuns often live a life of penury.
Term
Plethora
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Plethora - n a great deal, excess
Plethora – Such a large number of people, such a plethora of personalities.
A plethora is a whole lot, or excess. There’s no plethora of rich people who want to give away their money.
Term
Prodigious
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Prodigious - adj. enormous, extraordinary
Prodigious – There are countless tasks to attempt to, and prodigious number of details.
Prodigious means very large, extraordinary. Building a pyramid was a prodigious task.
Term
Prodigy
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Prodigy - n. a gifted child
Prodigy – Like Mozart, our 9 years old piano soloist is a world renowned prodigy.
A prodigy is a extremely gifted child. Anyone who mastered anything in young age could be called prodigy.
Term
Proliferate

Proliferation
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Proliferate - v. to spread or grow rapidly
Proliferate – arguments multiply, disputes proliferate.
To proliferate is to grow or spread. My knowledge of words proliferate as I listen to word smart.

Proliferation - n. an expansion
Why not ? we are on proliferate. Right ? Honeybees, for example proliferated when we filled our yard with flowering plants.
Or the recent arms treaty promises to end 2 decades of nuclear weapons proliferation.
Term
Prolific
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Prolific - adj. very productive, fruitful, fertile
Prolific – He was one of the most prolific of all great classical composers.
Prolific is very productive or fruitful. Mozart wrote hundreds pieces of music, he is prolific.
Term
Squander
Definition
Group: ALL OR NOTHING
Squander - v. to waste
Squander – Sponsors look upon donations to the orchestra as a waste, just money squandered.
To squander is to waste. The sponsors didn’t want squander money. They can’t afford to waste it.
Term
ACRID
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
ACRID adj. bitter, stinging, caustic
Term
ACRIMONIOUS
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
ACRIMONIOUS - adj. bitter, hurtful, and nasty
Term
ACRIMONY
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
ACRIMONY - n. bitterness, harshness
Term
ADULATION
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
ADULATION n. wild or excessive admiration
Term
AFFINITY
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
AFFINITY - n. attraction; sympathy, kinship, similarity
Term
ALACRITY
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
ALACRITY - n. cheerful eagerness, briskness, or readiness to respond
Term
ANTIPATHY

ANTIPATHETIC
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
ANTIPATHY - n. a firm dislike

ANTIPATHETIC - adj. hostile, antagonistic
Term
BANE

BANEFUL
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
BANE - n. poison; torment; cause of harm

BANEFUL - adj. destructive, poisonous
Term
CONFLUENCE
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
CONFLUENCE - n. a flowing together, convergence
Term
CONGENIAL
GENIAL
CONGENITAL
Definition
Group: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
CONGENIAL - adj. agreeably suitable, pleasant
GENIAL - adj. pleasing, kind, sympathetic, helpful
CONGENITAL - adj. hereditary, inborn, natural
Term
CONTENTIOUS
Definition
Group: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
CONTENTIOUS - adj. argumentative, quarrelsome
Term
DERIDE

DERISION
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
DERIDE - v. to ridicule or laugh at contemptuously

DERISION - n. contempt, mockery
Term
DEROGATORY
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
DEROGATORY - adj. disapproving, degrading
Term
NARCISSISM

NARCISSISTIC
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
NARCISSISM - n. an abiding love of oneself

NARCISSISTIC - adj. conceited, self-centered
Term
NIHILISM

NIHILIST

ANNIHILATE
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
NIHILISM - n. a belief that there are no values, morals, or goodness in the world

NIHILIST - n. someone who doesn't believe in any objective standards of right and wrong

ANNIHILATE - v. to complete destroy
Term
PREDILECTION
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
PREDILECTION - n. a natural preference
Term
RANCOR

RANCOROUS
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
RANCOR - n. bitter, long-lasting ill will or resentment

RANCOROUS - dj. showing bitterness or animosity
Term
REVERE
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
REVERE - v. to respect highly, to honor
Term
VILIFY

VILIFICATION
Definition
Group: I LOVE YOU ... I HATE YOU.
VILIFY - v. to say vile things about, to defame

VILIFICATION - n. denigration, slander
Term
ACERBIC
ACERB
ACERBITY
Definition
Group: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
ACERBIC - adj. bitter, sour, severe
ACERB adj. bitter, sour, severe (synonym of ACERBIC)
ACERBITY n. bitterness
Term
AFFABLE
AFFABILITY
Definition
Group: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
AFFABLE - adj. easy to talk to, pleasant
AFFABILITY n. graciousness, friendliness
Term
ALTRUISM
ALTRUISTIC
ALTRUIST
Definition
Group: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
ALTRUISM n. selflessness, generosity, serving others without expectation of personal gain
ALTRUISTIC adj. charitable, selfless
ALTRUIST n. a benefactor
Term
AMIABLE
Definition
Group: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
AMIABLE adj. friendly, genuinely likable (often used to describe a relationship)
Term
AVUNCULAR
Definition
Group: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
AVUNCULAR adj. kindly, like an understanding uncle
Term
BELLIGERENT
BELLIGERENCE
Definition
Group: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
BELLIGERENT adj. combative, quarrelsome, warlike; n. a combatant
BELLIGERENCE n. aggression, animosity
Term
CAUSTIC
Definition
Group: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
CAUSTIC - adj. corrosive, burning like acid
Term
CHICANERY
Definition
Group: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
CHICANERY n. deceitful, underhanded behavior (especially legal or political)
Term
CYNIC
CYNICAL
CYNICISM
Definition
GROUP: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
CYNIC - n. one who deeply distrusts human nature, pessimist
CYNICAL - adj. suspicious and negative
CYNICISM - n. distrust, grumpiness, pessimism
Term
GREGARIOUS
Definition
GROUP: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
GREGARIOUS - adj. sociable, outgoing, friendly
Term
INSIDIOUS
Definition
GROUP: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
INSIDIOUS - adj. treacherous and sneaky
Term
LARGESS
Definition
GROUP: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
LARGESS - n. generosity on a big scale, as well as the gift itself
Term
PEJORATIVE
Definition
GROUP: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
PEJORATIVE - adj. negative and disparaging
Term
PHILANTHROPY
PHILANTHROPIC
PHILANTHROPIST
MISANTHROPY
MISANTHROPIC
Definition
GROUP: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
PHILANTHROPY - n. love of humankind as expressed by he willingness to do good deeds
PHILANTHROPIC - adj. benevolent, charitable, generous
PHILANTHROPIST - n. humanitarian
MISANTHROPY - n. a hatred or distrust of humankind
MISANTHROPIC - adj. hatred, dislike, or distrust of humankind
Term
VITRIOL
VITRIOLIC
Definition
GROUP: THE NAUGHTY AND THE NICE
VITRIOL - n. sulfuric acid
VITRIOLIC - adj. nasty, burning like acid
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