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Title: Prehistoric Humans

Description: vocabulary words

Total Flash Cards: 29

Created: 10/27/2008 09:35:50

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Additional Archaeology Flashcards

Cards in this set:

Term

 

 

 

HOMO habilis

Definition

"Handy Human"

 

Lived from 2 million to 1.5 million years ago; earliest humans to make tools

Term

 

HOMO erectus

Definition

"upright man"

lived 1.6 million to 250,000 years ago; first human

to master fire

Term

 

HOMO sapiens

Definition

 

"Thinking man"

 

lived 250,000 to 100,000 years ago;also lived during prehistoric times

Term

 

Neanderthal

Definition

 

"Prehistoric humans"

sticky build and large skulls with thick eyebrows and big teeth; earliest humans known for burying their dead;

Term

 

CRO-Magnon

Definition

 

Prehistoric homo sapiens who generaaly were taller than Neanderthals and used Paleolithic stone tools;first appeared 35,000 years ago; known for their art work

Term

 

Paleolithic

Definition

 

From 2 million to 40,000 (or 10,000) years ago; marked by the earliest use of tools made from chipped stone

Term

 

MESOLITHIC

Definition

 

Beginning from 40,000 to 10,00 years ago; marked by the appearance of small bladed stone tools and beginning of settled communities

Term
Definition
Term
Definition
Term

 

NEOLITHIC

Definition

 

Beginning 10,000 years ago; marked by the development of farming, domestication of animals, the development of crafts (pottery and weaving) and making of polished stone tools 

Term

 

GLACIER

Definition

 

a huge, slow-moving mass of ice

Term
Definition
Term
Definition
Term

 

TECHNOLOGY

Definition

 

the tools, machines and mthods used to make products, save time or in some way improve people's lives.

Term

 

HUNTER-GATHERER

Definition

 

a person who gets food by hunting wild animals and gathering wild plants,roots,nuts, and beries

Term
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Definition

 

group ogf people; a small loosely organized group of hunter-gatherers, consisting of 20 to 30 individuals

Term
SURPLUS
Definition
Term
Definition
Term
SURPLUS
Definition

 

over what is needed

Term
ENVIRONMENT
Definition
SURROUNDINGS
Term
DOMESTICATE
Definition
TO TAME
Term
agriculture
Definition
farming
Term
shrine
Definition
sacred place
Term
self-sufficient
Definition
independent
Term
Definition
Term
IRRIGATION
Definition
supply of water
Term
FAMINE
Definition
WIDESPREAD FOOD SHORTAGE
Term
Definition
Term
CIVILIZATION
Definition
CULTURE OF A CERTAIN TIME OR PLACE



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