Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Praxis
School Psychology Praxis
19
Psychology
Graduate
04/29/2013

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
MAJOR BEHAVIORAL OBSERVATION METHODS
Definition
Narrative – info from running anecdotal records
Interval – time sampling techniques
Ratings Recording –uses
Term
SOURCES OF ERROR ASSOCIATED WITH BEHAVIORAL ASSESSMENTS
Definition
Observer or rater bias
Study percentage of agreement between the raters
Sample behavior more than once to increase reliability
Term
OBSERVERS AFFECTED BY
Definition
Halo effect, fatigue, personal biases
Term
SOCIAL, EMOTIONAL ASSESSMENTS
Definition
BASC-2, MMPI, APS, Conners (ADHD) and Beck Depression Inventory
Term
PROJECTIVES USED TO
Definition
Supplemental to battery of psychological tests (low psychometric reliability)
Term
ADAPTIVE BEHAVIOR ASSESSMENTS
Definition
ABAS, Vineland
Term
MENTAL RETARDATION
Definition
Scores on adaptive assessments and IQ tests should be 2 standard deviations below the mean (SS<70) within standard error (often 3 points)
Term
STEPS IN CONDUCTING AN FBA
Definition
Determine antecedents, target behavior itself, consequence of the behavior (ABC)
Term
WHEN ANALYZING A BEHAVIOR PAY ATTENTION TO
Definition
Intensity, Frequency and Duration – Behavior must show significant negative impact on academic performance and/or social development to qualify for Sp Ed
Term
2 MAIN FUNCTIONS OF BEHAVIOR
Definition
Gain something positive (wanted) or escape something negative
Term
KEY REASONS FOR BEHAVIOR
Definition
Attention, power/control, affiliation, and revenge
Term
HOW TO WRITE AN INTERVENTION PLAN:
Definition
Include positive strategies and replacement behavior for the negative behavior in the plan
Term
BELL CURVE
Definition
68% of people fall in the normal curve (center); cognitive assessments use normal curve theory
Term
FLUID INTELLIGENCE
Definition
Ability to solve problems through reasoning (not on previously learned facts); aka nonverbal reasoning, immediate problem solving or simultaneous processing; ability to summarize and comprehend information
Term
CRYSTALLIZED INTELLIGENCE
Definition
Ability to solve problems by applying learned facts and language (verbal section of IQ tests)
Term
CATELL AND HORNE
Definition
Theorists behind crystallized and fluid intelligence
Also developed part of developing CHC theory (cross-battery)
Term
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE
Definition
Ability to be aware of one’s emotions, regulate one’s own emotions and accurately read the emotions of others; students with low emotional/social intelligence have undesirable life outcomes
Term
LEARNING DISORDERS
Definition
10-15% of population
Term
LEARNING DISABILITIES
Definition
Most of special ed population
4% of population
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