Shared Flashcard Set

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Pottery Final
Everything Pottery
30
Art History
12th Grade
03/06/2013

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Cards

Term
Greek Amphora
Definition
vase with two handles
Term
Chojiro
Definition
first potter to do raku
Term
Maria Martinez
Definition
20th century native american potter who revived the lost "black on black" pottery
Term
Egyptian Paste
Definition
earliest form of glaze was actually clay with glaze-forming ingredients mixed in
Term
where did raku firing originate?
Definition
japen
Term
Neolithic
Definition
first cultures or groups of people to make pottery
Term
celadon
Definition
glaze produces a soft gray-green color that was favored by the Chinese because of its likeness to jade
Term
who influenced the Japanese pottery style
Definition
zen buddhism and the cult of the tea cermony
Term
pueblo Indians were known for
Definition
geometric shapes surface designs on their pottery
Term
majolica
Definition
brightly decorated Spanish pottery shipped to Italy in the 9th century
Term
the Greek civilization is best known for
Definition
painting human figures on black or red urns and amphora jars.
Term
which group has preserved some of their pottery making skills to this day?
Definition
pueblo inians
Term
raku
Definition
Japanese firing technique that quick fires glaze ware, producing metallic glaze
Term
kiln
Definition
furnace for firing ceramic products
Term
glaze firing
Definition
second firing of clay
Term
leather hard
Definition
stage at which clay is stiff but still moist
Term
greenware
Definition
any unfired clay work
Term
throwing
Definition
forming clay on the potters wheel
Term
coil
Definition
a method of hand building pottery walls using snakelike rolls of clay and smoothing over the joints on the inside and outside the pot
Term
bisque ware
Definition
clay that has been fired once
Term
engobe
Definition
colored clay or slip which is brushed into leather-hard pottery for decoration
Term
symmetrical
Definition
formal system of balance where a pottery piece cut in half would have equal parts
Term
bat
Definition
term for disk of plaster/wood/plastic which is used as a surface for throwing pots on a potter wheel
Term
emphasis
Definition
principle of design demonstrated by glazing only a certain area on the surfaceof the pot
Term
form
Definition
element of design most important in the making of pottery
Term
if springs or other applied relief designs fall of the pot as it dries, what was most likely the problem?
Definition
different moisture content
Term
kiln wash
Definition
product used to prevent excess glaze from fusing the pots into the shelves of the kiln during the firing process
Term
padaling
Definition
to shape a clay object by gently hitting it with a flat object
Term
what is the quickest hand building method of making a tall, straight sided cylinder form
Definition
throwing
Term
pouring
Definition
easiest technique for glaing the inside of a narrow-necked bottle or jug
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