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Title: Potential & Kinetic Energy

Description: Review of major concepts

Total Flash Cards: 11

Created: 09/26/2004 15:31:58

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Cards

Term
Energy
Definition
"Ability to cause change; can change the speed, direction, shape, or temperature of an object"
Term
Kinetic Energy
Definition
Energy an object has due to its motion
Term
Potential Energy
Definition
Energy that is stored due to position
Term
Law of Conservation of Energy
Definition
"States that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but can only be transformed from one form into another"
Term
Energy Transformation
Definition
Occurs if energy changes from one form to another. Energy transformations go on all around you and inside of you all the time.
Term
Relationship between mass & kinetic energy
Definition
The amount of kinetic energy an object has depends on the mass of the object. More mass = more kinetic energy.
Term
Relationship between speed & kinetic energy
Definition
"Kinetic energy depends on speed. The faster an object moves, the more kinetic energy it has. Kinetic energy increases as speed increases."
Term
Transferring Kinetic Energy
Definition
Kinetic energy can be transferred from one object to another when they collide.
Term
Increasing Potential Energy
Definition
"The higher an object is lifted, the greater its potential energy."
Term
Converting Potential to Kinetic Energy
Definition
Potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy when an object starts to move.
Term
Converting Kinetic to Potential Energy
Definition
Kinetic energy is transformed into potential energy when an object slows down and stops moving.



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