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Intro to Microcopy
Protists Test
18
Biology
9th Grade
11/14/2014

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Cards

Term
What microscope do we use in class
Definition
compound light microscope
Term
The major parts of a microscope are reffered to as the _____________.
Definition
Mechanical system
Term
scanning objective
Definition
shorest objective (red) with lens that has the magnification of 4x; always start here
Term
low power objective
Definition
maginification of 10x Yellow; used 2nd
Term
High power objective
Definition
longest objective that provides 40x Blue; use last
Term
illuminator
Definition
light sorce of a microscope
Term
Light System
Definition
light + diphram of microscope
Term
Maginification
Definition
the enlargment of an image
Term
Maginfying power
Definition
the extent to which a microscope magnifies images.  Expressed as a # followed by a multiplication sign Ex:100x
Term
Total Magnification is found by...
Definition
multiplying the magnification power of the objective lense by the magnification power of the occular lense
Term
Resolution
Definition
ability of a microscope to show two points that are close together a separate images... it is the shapness or clarity of an image
Term
Feild of view
Definition
area the one sees when looking though a microscope; it is commonly drawn as a circle when sketching images in the lab
Term
Fixation
Definition
done by cutting the matterial into small peices and allowing it to saok in a fixative, such as formalin
Term
Embedding
Definition
placing in liquid wax or plastic and allowing it to hadden
Term
Sectioning
Definition
slicing thinly, do by a microtome (special Mechine)
Term
Staining
Definition
dying the specimen so that the sructural details are easier to see
Term
Creating a dry mount slide
Definition

1. Place a small, flat object in the center of the microscope silde

2. Place the edge of the cover slip to one side of the object and then gentaly lower the slip onto the side so that it covers the object

Term
Creating wet mount slide
Definition

1. Place on drop of water in the center of the microscope slide

2. place the object being viewed in the center of the water drop

3. Touch the edge of the coverslip to the surface of the slide at a 45 degree angle; gentaly lowering it to allow air to escape and to reduce development of air bubbles in the feild of view

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