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Posterior Thigh (Region 3)
Origin, Insertion, Action, Nerve, Blood
5
Anatomy
Graduate
06/20/2010

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Name the muscles of the posterior thigh (hamstrings)...
Definition

1. Biceps femoris (short & long head)

2. Semitendinosus

3. Semimembranosus 

Term
Biceps femoris (long head)
Definition

O: ischial tuberosity

 

I: head of fibula

 

A: flexion of knee;

extension of hip joint;

lateral rotation of knee when knee is flexed 

 

N: sciatic nerve (tibial division)

 

B: perforating branch of the profunda femoris, popliteal artery, inferior gluteal, & medial femoral circumflex arteries

Term
Biceps femoris (short head)
Definition

O: lateral lip of linea aspera

 

I: head of fibula

 

A: flexion of knee

 

N: sciatic nerve (common peroneal division)

 

B: perforating branches of the profunda femoris, popliteal artery

Term
Semitendinosus
Definition

O: ischial tuberosity

 

I: proximal anterior medial tibia (pes anserine)

 

A: flexion of knee; extension of hip;

medial rotation of knee when knee is flexed

 

N: sciatic nerve (tibial division)

 

B: perforating branches of the profunda femoris, popliteal artery, inferior gluteal, & medial femoral circumflex arteries

Term
Semimembranosus
Definition

O: ischial tuberosity

 

I: medial tibial condyle

 

A: flexion of knee; extension of hip;

medial rotation of knee when knee is flexed

 

N: sciatic nerve (tibial division)

 

B: perforating branches of the profunda femoris, popliteal artery, inferior gluteal, & medial femoral circumflex arteries

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